Fill in the Blanks New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and IsraelitesOnline version New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and Israelites by Arri Balahadia Tejada 1 Nomads Pastoral nomads Tribal Centaurs domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 2 Tribal Centaurs nomads Pastoral Nomads domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 3 Polytheistic Theocratic Monotheistic is the belief in one god . 4 nomadic peoples settled communities migrant workers People who lived in settled communities often viewed as hostile and barbaric , or uncivilized 5 Austronesians Polynesians Indo European The term - refers to a particular group of people who used a language derived from a single parent tongue . 6 Jews Hebrews Hittite Indo - Europeans moved into Asia Minor and Anatolia around 1750 B . C . and combined with the native peoples to form the Kingdom Hattusha ( Bogazköy in modern Turkey ) . 7 bronze iron copper Hittites were the first of the Indo - European peoples to make use of . 8 Iran Israel Phoenicians The lived in the area of Palestine 9 Trade Commerce Mercantilism had long been the basis of Phoenician prosperity . 10 green dye dye purple red dye The Phoenicians produced , glass , and lumber from the cedar forests of Lebanon . 11 Roman numerals numbers alphabet The Phoenician culture is best known for its . 12 Hittites Israelites Iraqis To the south of the Phoenicians lived another group of Semitic - speaking people known as the . 13 Jainism Taoism Judaism Their religion was which influenced Christianity and Isla m 14 Carenaan Carnival Canaan Israelites migrated from Mesopotamia to Palestine , which the Hebrews referred to as . 15 Euphrates Tigris Egypt They were farmers but because of drought , they migrated from Palestine to . 16 Moses Noah Belzebul They were enslaved by Egyptians until led an Exodus and they wandered in the desert for a long period of time before they went back to Palestine . 17 Giza Jerusalem Judeah By the time of King Solomon , the Israelites had established control over all of Palestine and made into the capital of Israel . 18 King Solace King Solomooon Solomon King was also known for his wisdo m 19 Babylonians Assyrians Sumerians The Kingdom of Israel was attacked by and distributed tribes in their territories 20 Akkadians Assyrians Chaldeans The Kingdom of Judeah was attacked by the and completely destroyed Jerusale m 21 Holy one an all- powerful The most dramatic difference was the Jewish belief that there is only God for all peoples ( monotheism ) .