Fill in the Blanks New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and IsraelitesOnline version New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and Israelites by Arri Balahadia Tejada 1 Nomads Tribal Centaurs nomads Pastoral domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 2 Nomads nomads Pastoral Tribal Centaurs domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 3 Monotheistic Polytheistic Theocratic is the belief in one god . 4 settled communities migrant workers peoples nomadic People who lived in settled communities often viewed as hostile and barbaric , or uncivilized 5 Polynesians Indo Austronesians European The term - refers to a particular group of people who used a language derived from a single parent tongue . 6 Hittite Hebrews Jews Indo - Europeans moved into Asia Minor and Anatolia around 1750 B . C . and combined with the native peoples to form the Kingdom Hattusha ( Bogazköy in modern Turkey ) . 7 iron bronze copper Hittites were the first of the Indo - European peoples to make use of . 8 Phoenicians Iran Israel The lived in the area of Palestine 9 Trade Commerce Mercantilism had long been the basis of Phoenician prosperity . 10 green dye purple dye red dye The Phoenicians produced , glass , and lumber from the cedar forests of Lebanon . 11 numbers alphabet Roman numerals The Phoenician culture is best known for its . 12 Hittites Iraqis Israelites To the south of the Phoenicians lived another group of Semitic - speaking people known as the . 13 Judaism Taoism Jainism Their religion was which influenced Christianity and Isla m 14 Carnival Canaan Carenaan Israelites migrated from Mesopotamia to Palestine , which the Hebrews referred to as . 15 Egypt Euphrates Tigris They were farmers but because of drought , they migrated from Palestine to . 16 Noah Moses Belzebul They were enslaved by Egyptians until led an Exodus and they wandered in the desert for a long period of time before they went back to Palestine . 17 Giza Jerusalem Judeah By the time of King Solomon , the Israelites had established control over all of Palestine and made into the capital of Israel . 18 Solomon King King Solace King Solomooon was also known for his wisdo m 19 Babylonians Sumerians Assyrians The Kingdom of Israel was attacked by and distributed tribes in their territories 20 Assyrians Chaldeans Akkadians The Kingdom of Judeah was attacked by the and completely destroyed Jerusale m 21 an all- powerful one Holy The most dramatic difference was the Jewish belief that there is only God for all peoples ( monotheism ) .