Fill in the Blanks New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and IsraelitesOnline version New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and Israelites by Arri Balahadia Tejada 1 Nomads nomads Tribal Centaurs Pastoral domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 2 Tribal Centaurs nomads Nomads Pastoral domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 3 Polytheistic Theocratic Monotheistic is the belief in one god . 4 peoples settled communities nomadic migrant workers People who lived in settled communities often viewed as hostile and barbaric , or uncivilized 5 Austronesians Indo Polynesians European The term - refers to a particular group of people who used a language derived from a single parent tongue . 6 Hittite Hebrews Jews Indo - Europeans moved into Asia Minor and Anatolia around 1750 B . C . and combined with the native peoples to form the Kingdom Hattusha ( Bogazköy in modern Turkey ) . 7 bronze copper iron Hittites were the first of the Indo - European peoples to make use of . 8 Phoenicians Israel Iran The lived in the area of Palestine 9 Mercantilism Commerce Trade had long been the basis of Phoenician prosperity . 10 purple green dye dye red dye The Phoenicians produced , glass , and lumber from the cedar forests of Lebanon . 11 alphabet Roman numerals numbers The Phoenician culture is best known for its . 12 Hittites Israelites Iraqis To the south of the Phoenicians lived another group of Semitic - speaking people known as the . 13 Taoism Judaism Jainism Their religion was which influenced Christianity and Isla m 14 Carnival Carenaan Canaan Israelites migrated from Mesopotamia to Palestine , which the Hebrews referred to as . 15 Egypt Euphrates Tigris They were farmers but because of drought , they migrated from Palestine to . 16 Belzebul Moses Noah They were enslaved by Egyptians until led an Exodus and they wandered in the desert for a long period of time before they went back to Palestine . 17 Judeah Giza Jerusalem By the time of King Solomon , the Israelites had established control over all of Palestine and made into the capital of Israel . 18 Solomon King King Solomooon King Solace was also known for his wisdo m 19 Babylonians Sumerians Assyrians The Kingdom of Israel was attacked by and distributed tribes in their territories 20 Chaldeans Akkadians Assyrians The Kingdom of Judeah was attacked by the and completely destroyed Jerusale m 21 an all- powerful one Holy The most dramatic difference was the Jewish belief that there is only God for all peoples ( monotheism ) .