Fill in the Blanks New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and IsraelitesOnline version New Centers of Civilization- Hittites, Phoenicians and Israelites by Arri Balahadia Tejada 1 Nomads Pastoral Tribal Centaurs nomads domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 2 Pastoral Nomads nomads Tribal Centaurs domesticated animals for both food and clothing They moved along regular migratory routes to provide steady sources of nourishment for their animals . 3 Polytheistic Theocratic Monotheistic is the belief in one god . 4 migrant workers peoples nomadic settled communities People who lived in settled communities often viewed as hostile and barbaric , or uncivilized 5 Indo Austronesians Polynesians European The term - refers to a particular group of people who used a language derived from a single parent tongue . 6 Jews Hebrews Hittite Indo - Europeans moved into Asia Minor and Anatolia around 1750 B . C . and combined with the native peoples to form the Kingdom Hattusha ( Bogazköy in modern Turkey ) . 7 iron copper bronze Hittites were the first of the Indo - European peoples to make use of . 8 Phoenicians Iran Israel The lived in the area of Palestine 9 Commerce Trade Mercantilism had long been the basis of Phoenician prosperity . 10 red dye dye purple green dye The Phoenicians produced , glass , and lumber from the cedar forests of Lebanon . 11 alphabet numbers Roman numerals The Phoenician culture is best known for its . 12 Israelites Iraqis Hittites To the south of the Phoenicians lived another group of Semitic - speaking people known as the . 13 Taoism Judaism Jainism Their religion was which influenced Christianity and Isla m 14 Canaan Carenaan Carnival Israelites migrated from Mesopotamia to Palestine , which the Hebrews referred to as . 15 Egypt Euphrates Tigris They were farmers but because of drought , they migrated from Palestine to . 16 Moses Noah Belzebul They were enslaved by Egyptians until led an Exodus and they wandered in the desert for a long period of time before they went back to Palestine . 17 Jerusalem Giza Judeah By the time of King Solomon , the Israelites had established control over all of Palestine and made into the capital of Israel . 18 King Solace Solomon King King Solomooon was also known for his wisdo m 19 Assyrians Sumerians Babylonians The Kingdom of Israel was attacked by and distributed tribes in their territories 20 Akkadians Chaldeans Assyrians The Kingdom of Judeah was attacked by the and completely destroyed Jerusale m 21 an all- powerful one Holy The most dramatic difference was the Jewish belief that there is only God for all peoples ( monotheism ) .