1
An electron associated with an atom found in the outer shell.
2
A chemical entity that donates electrons to another compound.
3
The outside part of an atom around the atomic nucleus.
4
A lasting attraction between atoms that enables the formation of chemical compounds.
5
The lowest theoretically attainable temperature.
6
A reaction that involves the loss of a water molecule from the reacting molecule.
7
The state in which reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change over time.
8
A branch of physical science that studies the composition, structure, properties, and change of matter.
9
A chemical substance consisting of two or more different chemically bonded elements.
10
Usually characterized by a chemical change and yield one or more products.
11
The study of chemical reactions with respect to reaction rates.
12
A compound of chlorine with another element.
13
A species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei.
14
An elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter.
15
The smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element.