Edinburgh lakelands Cardiff Swansea highlands Glasgow Birmingham Causeway Snowdonia Scotland Manchester hills Wales plains rivers Thames London mountain Northern coastline Channel Fermanagh Kingdom northeastern Irish basalt Belfast Newport
The
United
,
located
off
the
northwest
coast
of
mainland
Europe
,
comprises
four
countries
:
England
,
,
,
and
Ireland
.
The
UK
is
surrounded
by
the
Atlantic
Ocean
,
the
North
Sea
,
the
English
,
and
the
Sea
.
Its
diverse
geography
includes
lush
green
countryside
,
rugged
coastlines
,
and
bustling
cities
.
England
,
the
largest
constituent
country
,
is
characterized
by
rolling
,
fertile
,
and
numerous
,
including
the
and
the
Severn
.
It
features
major
cities
like
,
,
and
.
Scotland
is
renowned
for
its
stunning
,
lochs
,
and
rugged
.
The
country
is
dominated
by
ranges
such
as
the
Highlands
and
the
Southern
Uplands
.
,
the
capital
,
and
,
the
largest
city
,
are
vibrant
hubs
of
culture
and
history
.
Wales
is
known
for
its
mountainous
terrain
,
including
National
Park
,
and
its
picturesque
valleys
.
,
the
capital
,
is
situated
on
the
southern
coast
,
while
other
notable
cities
include
and
.
Northern
Ireland
,
occupying
the
part
of
the
island
of
Ireland
,
boasts
diverse
landscapes
ranging
from
the
Coast
with
its
dramatic
cliffs
and
formations
to
the
picturesque
of
.
,
the
capital
,
is
a
dynamic
urban
center
.