1
SETTLEMENT
2
CONSOLIDATION
3
SUBSIDENCE
4
COMPACTION
5
SHEAR
6
STRESS
7
BEARING
8
STIFFNESS
U
U
M
J
C
E
P
S
M
T
S
H
D
U
Z
Y
J
O
Y
E
H
N
E
T
N
E
Q
U
A
P
N
M
M
E
S
G
I
U
O
U
Q
R
C
S
H
M
A
O
L
F
I
Q
I
I
V
A
O
E
S
R
E
J
F
I
O
Z
E
B
T
L
M
E
T
Z
Q
N
M
A
C
J
X
T
I
O
P
W
R
Q
E
S
H
D
T
T
X
D
O
Y
A
E
E
S
O
W
H
E
T
J
A
H
Y
A
C
T
S
O
I
S
E
G
O
T
K
J
Q
K
T
D
S
P
S
U
B
S
I
D
E
N
C
E
I
P
U
C
J
T
J
O
A
A
E
I
A
I
O
O
Z
U
I
L
N
B
E
A
R
I
N
G
N