Matching Pairs Unit 5 SOWOnline version matching by Calli Tinley 1 Who was Powhatan? 2 Who was James VI of Scotland also known as? 3 What happened to the Jamestown colonists during their first year? 4 Who were the two Catholics who tried to blow up the Parliament building, and why? 5 Why did King James make enemies with the Catholics? 6 What happened to the Jamestown colony after peace with Powhatan? 7 What is King James most famous for? 8 What terrible sickness was spreading in London when James arrived in England? 9 Why was Jamestown founded? 10 Who did James I make enemies with? The Jamestown colony grew stronger. The “King James Version” of the Bible. He made them pay fines for not attending Anglican church services. Half of the first colonists died. Wealthy Englishmen, given permission by King James, went to North America to look for gold. The Black Death James I of England. Catholics, Protestants, and Parliament. Robert Catesby and Guy Fawkes, because they were angry about the fines against Catholics. A great Indian chief who lived near Jamestown and made peace with the colonists. 1 What happened to people in Germany during the Thirty Years’ War? 2 What laws did Ferdinand II pass? 3 Who was Ferdinand II, and what did he want? 4 Who was Christian IV? 5 How did the Protestants respond to Ferdinand II? 6 What did Ferdinand II do to his general Albert Wallenstein? 7 What happened to Gustavus II? 8 Who was involved in the Thirty Years’ War? 9 Who was Charles V? 10 What happened when Christian IV fought Albert Wallenstein? 11 How did Ferdinand II try to become Holy Roman Emperor? 12 How did the Thirty Years’ War end? 13 Who was Gustavus II? 14 How long did the Thirty Years’ War last? He passed laws to try to get rid of Protestant worship. The Protestants and Catholics. He was the Holy Roman Emperor who divided his empire between his brother and son. He was a German ruler who wanted to become the Holy Roman Emperor. Christian IV’s army was crushed by Wallenstein’s men. They fought back and were winning at first. He ordered Wallenstein to be assassinated. He was the king of Sweden who forced Ferdinand’s army to leave Denmark. 41 years The war ended when the countries of Europe signed the Peace of Westphalia. He was killed in battle. He was the Protestant king of Denmark. He convinced his allies in Austria and Spain to help him defeat the Protestant rebels. Thousands of people died of starvation, and soldiers robbed and destroyed homes and villages. 1 What happened to Charles I after the Roundheads won the war? 2 What other strict rules did Oliver Cromwell enforce? 3 Why did people dislike Oliver Cromwell? 4 Why did Charles II return to England? 5 What is Charles II’s reign called? 6 How much of London burned in the Great Fire? 7 How did the Great Fire of London start? 8 Who was Oliver Cromwell? 9 Did Oliver Cromwell ever become king? 10 How did people react to Charles I's actions against Parliament? 11 Why did Charles I march 500 soldiers into Parliament? 12 Who was Charles II? 13 What did Charles I believe about his rule? 14 What happened when Charles I tried to arrest the Puritans? 15 What did people want to reform after Charles I’s execution? He was never a king, but he often acted like one. The people turned against Charles I, and the English Civil War began. He was beheaded for treason. The Puritans were warned and had already left, so they were not arrested. The English wanted a king again and begged Charles II to return. Many people wanted to reform the courts, now that there was no king. a piece of coal fell out of a baker’s oven. The Restoration God placed him on the throne and that people should obey him without question. He outlawed card playing and closed all theaters in England. He was the son of Charles I, who fled to France during Cromwell’s rule. four-fifths was burned He was the leader of the Roundheads, who supported Parliament. He destroyed the royal regalia and allowed soldiers to wreck churches that seemed “too Catholic.” To arrest five Puritans who were his enemies.
