Matching Pairs Unit 5 SOWOnline version matching by Calli Tinley 1 What is King James most famous for? 2 Why did King James make enemies with the Catholics? 3 Why was Jamestown founded? 4 Who were the two Catholics who tried to blow up the Parliament building, and why? 5 What happened to the Jamestown colonists during their first year? 6 What terrible sickness was spreading in London when James arrived in England? 7 What happened to the Jamestown colony after peace with Powhatan? 8 Who did James I make enemies with? 9 Who was Powhatan? 10 Who was James VI of Scotland also known as? The Jamestown colony grew stronger. Robert Catesby and Guy Fawkes, because they were angry about the fines against Catholics. Half of the first colonists died. Catholics, Protestants, and Parliament. A great Indian chief who lived near Jamestown and made peace with the colonists. Wealthy Englishmen, given permission by King James, went to North America to look for gold. James I of England. He made them pay fines for not attending Anglican church services. The “King James Version” of the Bible. The Black Death 1 Who was involved in the Thirty Years’ War? 2 What happened to Gustavus II? 3 Who was Christian IV? 4 How long did the Thirty Years’ War last? 5 What laws did Ferdinand II pass? 6 Who was Gustavus II? 7 Who was Ferdinand II, and what did he want? 8 Who was Charles V? 9 What happened when Christian IV fought Albert Wallenstein? 10 How did the Protestants respond to Ferdinand II? 11 How did Ferdinand II try to become Holy Roman Emperor? 12 How did the Thirty Years’ War end? 13 What did Ferdinand II do to his general Albert Wallenstein? 14 What happened to people in Germany during the Thirty Years’ War? He was a German ruler who wanted to become the Holy Roman Emperor. He was the Protestant king of Denmark. He passed laws to try to get rid of Protestant worship. He convinced his allies in Austria and Spain to help him defeat the Protestant rebels. He ordered Wallenstein to be assassinated. The Protestants and Catholics. They fought back and were winning at first. Christian IV’s army was crushed by Wallenstein’s men. He was killed in battle. 41 years He was the Holy Roman Emperor who divided his empire between his brother and son. Thousands of people died of starvation, and soldiers robbed and destroyed homes and villages. The war ended when the countries of Europe signed the Peace of Westphalia. He was the king of Sweden who forced Ferdinand’s army to leave Denmark. 1 What is Charles II’s reign called? 2 What happened when Charles I tried to arrest the Puritans? 3 Why did Charles I march 500 soldiers into Parliament? 4 How did people react to Charles I's actions against Parliament? 5 How much of London burned in the Great Fire? 6 Who was Charles II? 7 Why did Charles II return to England? 8 How did the Great Fire of London start? 9 Why did people dislike Oliver Cromwell? 10 What did people want to reform after Charles I’s execution? 11 What happened to Charles I after the Roundheads won the war? 12 Who was Oliver Cromwell? 13 What other strict rules did Oliver Cromwell enforce? 14 What did Charles I believe about his rule? 15 Did Oliver Cromwell ever become king? To arrest five Puritans who were his enemies. He outlawed card playing and closed all theaters in England. a piece of coal fell out of a baker’s oven. The Puritans were warned and had already left, so they were not arrested. God placed him on the throne and that people should obey him without question. He was the leader of the Roundheads, who supported Parliament. Many people wanted to reform the courts, now that there was no king. He destroyed the royal regalia and allowed soldiers to wreck churches that seemed “too Catholic.” The people turned against Charles I, and the English Civil War began. He was never a king, but he often acted like one. four-fifths was burned He was the son of Charles I, who fled to France during Cromwell’s rule. The English wanted a king again and begged Charles II to return. He was beheaded for treason. The Restoration
