Matching Pairs Unit 5 SOWOnline version matching by Calli Tinley 1 What terrible sickness was spreading in London when James arrived in England? 2 Who were the two Catholics who tried to blow up the Parliament building, and why? 3 What happened to the Jamestown colonists during their first year? 4 What is King James most famous for? 5 Why did King James make enemies with the Catholics? 6 What happened to the Jamestown colony after peace with Powhatan? 7 Who was Powhatan? 8 Who did James I make enemies with? 9 Who was James VI of Scotland also known as? 10 Why was Jamestown founded? Half of the first colonists died. The Black Death The Jamestown colony grew stronger. Wealthy Englishmen, given permission by King James, went to North America to look for gold. Catholics, Protestants, and Parliament. He made them pay fines for not attending Anglican church services. A great Indian chief who lived near Jamestown and made peace with the colonists. James I of England. Robert Catesby and Guy Fawkes, because they were angry about the fines against Catholics. The “King James Version” of the Bible. 1 What happened when Christian IV fought Albert Wallenstein? 2 Who was Charles V? 3 Who was Christian IV? 4 Who was Gustavus II? 5 How did the Protestants respond to Ferdinand II? 6 What happened to Gustavus II? 7 How long did the Thirty Years’ War last? 8 Who was Ferdinand II, and what did he want? 9 How did Ferdinand II try to become Holy Roman Emperor? 10 Who was involved in the Thirty Years’ War? 11 What did Ferdinand II do to his general Albert Wallenstein? 12 What laws did Ferdinand II pass? 13 What happened to people in Germany during the Thirty Years’ War? 14 How did the Thirty Years’ War end? They fought back and were winning at first. He ordered Wallenstein to be assassinated. 41 years He was the Holy Roman Emperor who divided his empire between his brother and son. Christian IV’s army was crushed by Wallenstein’s men. He passed laws to try to get rid of Protestant worship. He was killed in battle. He was the Protestant king of Denmark. He was a German ruler who wanted to become the Holy Roman Emperor. The Protestants and Catholics. The war ended when the countries of Europe signed the Peace of Westphalia. Thousands of people died of starvation, and soldiers robbed and destroyed homes and villages. He convinced his allies in Austria and Spain to help him defeat the Protestant rebels. He was the king of Sweden who forced Ferdinand’s army to leave Denmark. 1 Why did people dislike Oliver Cromwell? 2 How much of London burned in the Great Fire? 3 What happened to Charles I after the Roundheads won the war? 4 How did people react to Charles I's actions against Parliament? 5 Who was Oliver Cromwell? 6 What is Charles II’s reign called? 7 Did Oliver Cromwell ever become king? 8 Who was Charles II? 9 What other strict rules did Oliver Cromwell enforce? 10 Why did Charles II return to England? 11 What did Charles I believe about his rule? 12 What happened when Charles I tried to arrest the Puritans? 13 How did the Great Fire of London start? 14 Why did Charles I march 500 soldiers into Parliament? 15 What did people want to reform after Charles I’s execution? God placed him on the throne and that people should obey him without question. The Restoration To arrest five Puritans who were his enemies. He outlawed card playing and closed all theaters in England. The Puritans were warned and had already left, so they were not arrested. The people turned against Charles I, and the English Civil War began. The English wanted a king again and begged Charles II to return. He was beheaded for treason. He was the leader of the Roundheads, who supported Parliament. Many people wanted to reform the courts, now that there was no king. four-fifths was burned He was never a king, but he often acted like one. He was the son of Charles I, who fled to France during Cromwell’s rule. a piece of coal fell out of a baker’s oven. He destroyed the royal regalia and allowed soldiers to wreck churches that seemed “too Catholic.”
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