Matching Pairs Unit 5 SOWOnline version matching by Calli Tinley 1 What happened to the Jamestown colony after peace with Powhatan? 2 Who did James I make enemies with? 3 What is King James most famous for? 4 Why was Jamestown founded? 5 Who were the two Catholics who tried to blow up the Parliament building, and why? 6 Why did King James make enemies with the Catholics? 7 What terrible sickness was spreading in London when James arrived in England? 8 Who was Powhatan? 9 What happened to the Jamestown colonists during their first year? 10 Who was James VI of Scotland also known as? The Jamestown colony grew stronger. Robert Catesby and Guy Fawkes, because they were angry about the fines against Catholics. The Black Death A great Indian chief who lived near Jamestown and made peace with the colonists. He made them pay fines for not attending Anglican church services. James I of England. Catholics, Protestants, and Parliament. Wealthy Englishmen, given permission by King James, went to North America to look for gold. The “King James Version” of the Bible. Half of the first colonists died. 1 Who was Gustavus II? 2 What laws did Ferdinand II pass? 3 How long did the Thirty Years’ War last? 4 What happened to Gustavus II? 5 How did the Protestants respond to Ferdinand II? 6 What happened to people in Germany during the Thirty Years’ War? 7 What did Ferdinand II do to his general Albert Wallenstein? 8 Who was Ferdinand II, and what did he want? 9 How did the Thirty Years’ War end? 10 How did Ferdinand II try to become Holy Roman Emperor? 11 Who was involved in the Thirty Years’ War? 12 What happened when Christian IV fought Albert Wallenstein? 13 Who was Christian IV? 14 Who was Charles V? 41 years He was the Holy Roman Emperor who divided his empire between his brother and son. They fought back and were winning at first. He was the Protestant king of Denmark. Christian IV’s army was crushed by Wallenstein’s men. He was a German ruler who wanted to become the Holy Roman Emperor. Thousands of people died of starvation, and soldiers robbed and destroyed homes and villages. He convinced his allies in Austria and Spain to help him defeat the Protestant rebels. He ordered Wallenstein to be assassinated. He passed laws to try to get rid of Protestant worship. He was the king of Sweden who forced Ferdinand’s army to leave Denmark. He was killed in battle. The Protestants and Catholics. The war ended when the countries of Europe signed the Peace of Westphalia. 1 How much of London burned in the Great Fire? 2 What is Charles II’s reign called? 3 Did Oliver Cromwell ever become king? 4 How did people react to Charles I's actions against Parliament? 5 How did the Great Fire of London start? 6 Why did people dislike Oliver Cromwell? 7 Who was Oliver Cromwell? 8 Why did Charles I march 500 soldiers into Parliament? 9 What happened when Charles I tried to arrest the Puritans? 10 What happened to Charles I after the Roundheads won the war? 11 Who was Charles II? 12 What other strict rules did Oliver Cromwell enforce? 13 What did Charles I believe about his rule? 14 What did people want to reform after Charles I’s execution? 15 Why did Charles II return to England? He was the son of Charles I, who fled to France during Cromwell’s rule. God placed him on the throne and that people should obey him without question. The people turned against Charles I, and the English Civil War began. The Puritans were warned and had already left, so they were not arrested. a piece of coal fell out of a baker’s oven. He outlawed card playing and closed all theaters in England. four-fifths was burned The Restoration To arrest five Puritans who were his enemies. He destroyed the royal regalia and allowed soldiers to wreck churches that seemed “too Catholic.” He was beheaded for treason. He was the leader of the Roundheads, who supported Parliament. Many people wanted to reform the courts, now that there was no king. The English wanted a king again and begged Charles II to return. He was never a king, but he often acted like one.
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