Intent is to hack the database and access its contents (database dump)
Hacks by injecting statements in the URL Bars & Entry Fields
Can result in the business paying fines, loss of reputation, & lawsuits due to loss of database contents
#1 on the OWASP Top 10 most common hack types
ES can validate input fields and use escape characters to fix the vulnerability of the database dump
Used to glorify the hacking group, their beliefs, or the hacker themselves
Hacks by replacing the homepage or index file
Used as practice for beginner hackers
ES would have to manually remove the cause of a new homepage/index page resolving instead of the correct one
Can result in the website being blacklisted or suspended by hosting provider because of the content of the replaced homepage
Usually a 1-page website is put up in place of the real website
Intent is to shut down a website or company
Hacks by using multiple systems or IP Addresses to flood the bandwidth or resources of website
Getting a specific firewall will fix the issue
Distributed
Denial of
Service
Can result in loss of business due to the website being forced to shut down because of the hack
Intent is to steal customer's information and/or use the website for phishing
Can result in loss of reputation and lawsuits due to the customer's personal information being stolen due to phishing
Hacks by injecting HTML and JavaScript in the URL Bars & Entry Fields
ES can validate input fields and use escape characters to fix the vulnerability of the site being used for phishing
#3 on the OWASP Top 10 most common hack types