which area of bone lies between the epiphysis & diaphysis and is the most vascular area of bony tissue?
A.
Diaphysis
B.
Metaphysis
C.
Epiphysis
3.
The shaft of a long bone is known as the____________.
A.
Diaphysis
B.
Metaphysis
C.
Epiphysis
4.
Which structure is cartilagenous?
A.
metaphasis
B.
diaphysis
C.
epiphysis
D.
periosteum
5.
Which of the following is a bone forming cell derived from mesenchyme?
A.
Osteoblast
B.
Osteoclast
C.
Osteocyte
6.
Who has a smaller pelvic bowl, a circular obturator foramen, with the pelvis shaped like an upside down martini glass?
A.
Female
B.
Male
7.
Whose pelvis is wider, cat eyes shaped obturator foramen, with the pelvis shaped like an upside down margarita glass?
A.
female
B.
male
8.
In people with osteoarthritis where would one mostly likely see Heberdeens nodes?
A.
DIPS
B.
PIPS
C.
MCP
9.
Where would you most likely see Bouchard's nodes?
A.
DIPS
B.
PIPS
C.
MCP
10.
Which term best describes the relative location of the scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, and pisiform?
A.
Proximal
B.
Distal
C.
Splanchnic
D.
Rostral
11.
What border is created by the extensor pollicus longus and brevis, abductor pollicus longus, and the scaphoid?
A.
Carpal tunnel
B.
Tarsal tunnel
C.
Anatomical snuffbox
D.
Holland tunnel
12.
Which is made up of a spine, an acromion, and a coracoid?
A.
Scapula
B.
Clavicle
C.
Humerus
13.
Which bone is the first to ossify, has a trapezoid line, and a conoid tubercle?
A.
Scapula
B.
Clavicle
C.
Femur
14.
The deltoid tuberosity is located on which bone?
A.
Clavicle
B.
Humerus
C.
Femur
D.
Hyoid
15.
On which bone is the adductor tubercle found?
A.
Humerus
B.
Femur
C.
Tibia
D.
Fibula
16.
Where is the intercondylar eminence?
A.
Tibia
B.
Femur
C.
Radius
D.
Fibula
17.
Where is the styloid process located?
A.
Tibia
B.
Radius
C.
ulna
D.
femur
18.
Which bone contains both the olecranon and radial notch?
A.
Ulna
B.
Radius
C.
Tibula
D.
Humerus
19.
Wrist drop caused by ________________.
A.
Ulnar Damage
B.
Radial Damage
20.
Claw hand is due to _________________.
A.
Ulnar Damage
B.
Radial Damage
21.
A _________ joint is known to be freely movable.
A.
synarthrosis
B.
amphiarthrosis
C.
diarthrosis
22.
A/an _____________ joint is known to be slightly movable.
A.
synarthrosis
B.
amphiarthrosis
C.
diarthrosis
23.
Fibrous joints are an example of this type of immobile joint:
A.
synarthrosis
B.
amphiarthrosis
C.
diarthrosis
24.
Various forms of suture joints are characterized by the shape formed by the articulation. ______________ form wavy lines.
A.
Lap (squamous) sutures
B.
Serrate sutures
C.
Plane (butt) suture
25.
________________ occur where two bones have overlapping beveled edges
A.
Lap (squamous) sutures
B.
Serrate sutures
C.
Plane (butt) suture
26.
________________ occur at the point where a tooth attaches into its bony socket and is held in place by a fibrous periodontal membrane.
A.
Syndesmoses
B.
Gomphoses
C.
Sutures
27.
___________________are the most movable of the fibrous joints and are joined by an interosseous ligament. Example: tibia and fibula connection at the ankle.
A.
Syndesmoses
B.
Gomphoses
C.
Sutures
28.
The attachment of a rib to the sternum is an example of this type of joint ______________.
A.
symphysis
B.
synchondrosis
C.
cartilage joints
29.
In a ___________________________ two bones are joined by a fibrocartilage pad. Example: an intervertebral disc.
A.
symphysis
B.
synchondrosis
C.
cartilage joints
30.
Certain joints contain a pad of fibrocartilage called a ___________ that absorbs shock and pressure.
A.
meniscus
B.
joint capsule
C.
bursae
31.
Fluid-filled _________ underlie certain muscles, helping tendons glide easily over joints.
A.
meniscii
B.
joint capsules
C.
bursae
32.
___________________joints are highly movable, multiaxial joints. Examples: the shoulder and hip joints.
A.
Saddle
B.
Hinge
C.
Ball-and-socket
33.
The body's single ____________ joint occurs at the base of the thumb. Each bone in the joint is concave in one direction and convex in the other.
A.
ball and socket
B.
hinge
C.
saddle
34.
In _______________ joints, one bone has a knobby projection that fits into the ringlike ligament on the other. Example: between the first two vertebrae.
A.
condyloid
B.
gliding
C.
pivot
35.
__________ is movement that decreases the angle of a joint.
A.
flexion
B.
extension
C.
retraction
D.
adduction
36.
_________ is movement of a body part away from the midsagittal line.
A.
abduction
B.
adduction
C.
retraction
D.
protraction
37.
_____________is movement toward the midsagittal line.
A.
Adduction
B.
Abduction
C.
Protraction
D.
Extension
38.
_______________ is movement of a bone anteriorly.
A.
Protraction
B.
Retraction
C.
Extension
D.
Flexion
39.
During ________________, one end of an appendage remains stationary while the other end makes a circular motion.
A.
Supination
B.
Circumduction
C.
Pronation
D.
Rotation
40.
________________ is a movement in which a bone turns on its longitudinal axis.
A.
Circumduction
B.
Rotation
C.
Protraction
41.
______________ is rotation of the arm so the palm is upward.
A.
Supination
B.
Pronation
C.
Opposition
D.
Supposition
42.
____________ is a movement in which the toes are raised.
A.
Dorsiflexion
B.
Plantar flexion
C.
Inversion
D.
Eversion
43.
____________ is a movement in which the soles turn medially.
