1.
What is the focus of Neurodevelopmental therapy (NDT)?
A
The restoration of skilled voluntary movement for children
B
The restoration of skilled voluntary movement for adults
C
Both A &C
2.
When was NDT deveoped?
A
1920s
B
1940s
C
1930s
3.
Who developed NDT?
A
Karel and Berta
B
Knott and Voss
C
Brunnstorm
4.
What are the three categories of postural reflexes that may be observed during the first year of life?
A
Attention, coordination, and balance
B
Righting, balance, and attention
C
Attitudinal, righting, and protective reflexes
5.
Is gross motor skills the first form of motor control developed?
A
True
B
False
C
6.
Occupational therapists should use caution when setting occupational goals when comparing motor skills with age appropriate goals.
A
True
B
False
C
7.
NDT evaluations involves both ______ and ______ in order to assess and record functional movement capacities and limitations.
A
Observation, control
B
Observation, handling
C
Assessment, sensory response
8.
What is one of the standardized evaluations used based on the heiarchey of normal child development?
A
Bayley and Peabody scale
B
Bayley and Norris scale
C
Karissa, Alexandra, and Hannah scale
9.
What frame of reference referred to the way recovery of motor control occurred in adults followed the same sequence as developmental milestones in children?
A
Neuromaturational
B
Sensory integration
C
Recapitulation of ontogeny
10.
What is flaccidity?
A
high muscle tone
B
low muscle tone
C
skills learned by rote and out of normal developmental sequence
11.
Which is NOT one of the intervention guidelines for children
A
Engaging the child using sensory input
B
Increasing balance and postural control during daily occupations
C
Using sensory inputs that facilitate or inhibit muscle activity
12.
Which of the following do occupational therapist look for when evaluating?
A
Quality and strength
B
Placement
C
None of the above
13.
Which form of motor control refers to the capacity to perform voluntary skilled movements needed for everyday life?
A
Attitudinal
B
Functional
C
Dysfunctional
14.
The peripheral nervous system controls movement.
A
True
B
False
C
15.
In early childhood movement can help children with decision making
A
True
B
False
C
16.
What two types of motor movement skills are children expected to develop?
