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Nucleic acids are polymers of monomers called…

A covalent bond that holds nucleotides together.

Polymer of nucleotides that has deoxyribose sugar.

Nitrogenous Bases

Two DNA strands that spiral around one another

Phosphodiester Linkage

Adenine and Guanine

Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil, Adenine, Guanine

Double helix

Nulceotides

Purine

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

Pyrimidine

Parallel strands but oriented in opposite directions.

Each cell’s entire set of DNA instructions.

Polymer of nucleotides that has ribose sugars.

# of A = # of T bases # of C = # of G bases

Ribonucleic Acid

Gene

Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil

Genome

Chargaff’s Rules

Antiparallel

Specific sequences of nucleotides that code for proteins.