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1. What is the purpose of mitosis?
A
To produce two identical daughter cells
B
To produce two genetically different daughter cells
C
To produce four genetically different daughter cells
2. Which phase of mitosis is characterized by the alignment of chromosomes at the equator of the cell?
A
Anaphase
B
Metaphase
C
Prophase
3. What is the purpose of meiosis?
A
To produce haploid cells for sexual reproduction
B
To produce diploid cells for asexual reproduction
C
To produce identical daughter cells
4. How many divisions occur in meiosis?
A
One
B
Three
C
Two
5. During which phase of meiosis does crossing over occur?
A
Metaphase I
B
Prophase I
C
Anaphase I
6. What is the end result of meiosis?
A
Four genetically different haploid cells
B
Two genetically different diploid cells
C
Two identical haploid cells
7. Which type of cell division is responsible for growth and repair in multicellular organisms?
A
Mitosis
B
Binary fission
C
Meiosis
8. What is the purpose of cytokinesis?
A
To align the chromosomes at the equator
B
To divide the cytoplasm and complete cell division
C
To separate the sister chromatids
9. What is the result of mitosis in a diploid organism?
A
Two genetically identical diploid cells
B
Four genetically different haploid cells
C
Two genetically different diploid cells
10. Which phase of mitosis is characterized by the separation of sister chromatids?
A
Metaphase
B
Prophase
C
Anaphase