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The human digestive system is a complex series of organs and glands that processes food . In order to use the food we eat , our body has to ____________________ the food down into ____________________ molecules that it can process ; it also has to excrete waste .

Most of the digestive organs ( like the ____________________ and ____________________ ) are tube - like and contain the food as it makes its way through the body . The digestive system is essentially a long , twisting tube that runs from the mouth to the anus , plus a few other organs ( like the ____________________ and ____________________ ) that produce or store digestive chemicals .

The Digestive Process :
The start of the process - the mouth : The digestive process begins in the mouth . Food is partly broken down by the process of ____________________ and by the ____________________ action of ____________________ ____________________ ( these ____________________ are produced by the salivary glands and break down ____________________ into smaller molecules ) .

On the way to the stomach : the esophagus - After being chewed and swallowed , the food enters the ____________________ . The ____________________ is a long tube that runs from the mouth to the stomach . It uses rhythmic , wave - like muscle movements ( called ____________________ ) to force food from the throat into the stomach . This muscle movement gives us the ability to eat or drink even when we're ____________________ - ____________________ .

In the stomach - The stomach is a large , sack - like organ that ____________________ the food and bathes it in a very strong acid ( ____________________ acid ) . Food in the stomach that is partly digested and mixed with stomach acids is called ____________________ .

In the small intestine - After being in the stomach , food enters the ____________________ , the first part of the small intestine . It then enters the ____________________ and then the ____________________ ( the final part of the small intestine ) . In the small intestine , ____________________ ( produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder ) , pancreatic enzymes , and other digestive enzymes produced by the inner wall of the small intestine help in the ____________________ of food .

In the large intestine - After passing through the small intestine , food passes into the large intestine . In the large intestine , some of the water and ____________________ ( chemicals like sodium ) are removed from the food . Many ____________________ ( bacteria like Bacteroides , Lactobacillus acidophilus , Escherichia coli , and Klebsiella ) in the large intestine help in the ____________________ process . The first part of the large intestine is called the ____________________ ( the appendix is connected to the ____________________ ) . Food then travels upward in the ascending colon . The food travels across the abdomen in the transverse colon , goes back down the other side of the body in the descending colon , and then through the sigmoid colon .

The end of the process - Solid waste is then stored in the ____________________ until it is ____________________ via the anus .