1212
711
756
722
929
409 onward
1492
3rdC AD
1031-1212
507
476 AD
BATTLE OF COVADONGA. The Christian kingdoms with King Pelayo stopped the advance of the Muslims towards the North.
Fall of the Western Roman Empire.
The Christian Kingdoms led by the Catholic Monarchs took over Granada, last muslim territory,
The Germanic Tribes (Alans, Suebi and Vandals) crossed the Pyrenees.
Western Roman Empire on crisis.
Caliphate of Córdoba. Al- Andalus religiously independent from the Empire. Period of great splendour.
Muslim armies entered the Iberian Peninsula and won the BATTLE OF GUADALETE against the Visigoths. END OF THE VISIGOTH KINGDOM
End of caliphate of Córdoba because of internal conflicts. Al-Ándalus was divided into smaller Kingdoms of Taifas.
Emirate of Córdoba. Al- Andalus politically independent.
The Navas of Tolosa Battle. Muslims lost against the Christians. Beginning of the end of the muslims.
Creation of the Visigoth Kingdom.
