Chocolate
Vinegar
Fried or fatty foods
Carbonated beverages
Peppermint
Ketchup
Coffee
Surgical resection: While studies have shown surgery to be efficacious in the control of GERD symptoms, no good evidence indicates that surgical therapy provides regression in Barrett esophagus
Biopsy: The diagnosis of Barrett esophagus requires biopsy confirmation of specialized intestinal metaplasia (SIM) in the esophagus
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD): The procedure of choice for the diagnosis of Barrett esophagus
Alcohol
Surveillance endoscopy, with intensive biopsy at 3-month intervals until cancer is detected
Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Ultrasonography: When high-grade dysplasia or cancer is found on surveillance endoscopy, endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) is advisable to evaluate for surgical resectability
Endoscopic ablation: In most major medical centers, ablation is first-line therapy
Tomato sauce
Citrus fruits or juices
Mustard
