1
counter-Reformer; founded the Jesuit order of monks
2
counter-Reformation attempt; "checks" Protestant beliefs for validity; restarts Inquisition, this time including Protestants
3
believer in predestination; precursor to Calvin
4
strongly opposed (read: hated) both Luther and the Catholic Church; extremist, apocalyptic
5
upset by Church abuses and lack of Catholic foundation; "justification by faith alone"
6
Christian humanist; Chancellor of England; refuses to swear allegiance to Anglican Church and loses his head; author of Utopia
7
Bohemian with many of Wycliffe's ideas; killed for heresy; Bohemian National Church maintains his ideas; solascriptura
8
questioned church; followers = Lollards; in England, which was far enough from the Church that he was not punished
9
"mystic" counter-Reformer; started many new, very strict convents and monasteries; believed in direct link to G-d
10
wrote much about the Church, famously Praise of Folly; humanist but not secularist; pro-education and anti-war (inc. relig.)
11
indulgence seller who triggers Luther
12
believer in predestination, very strict lifestyle, theocracy; flees to Switzerland
13
super-Catholic divine right ruler who felt his divine right was to eradicate Protestantism
14
founder of the Anglican church for power, courts, money/land, and divorce
