LINEAR PERSPECTIVE
FORESHORTENING
CONTOUR LINES
SHADING
OVERLAPPING
DENSITY
CAST SHADOWS
SIZE
GROUND PLACEMENT
Drawing altered proportions to make areas appear closer
When objects are similar, those drawn larger will appear closer.
Objects drawn lower from the horizon will appear closer.
Objects drawn to partially cover other objects will appear closer.
Areas of darkness on a surface caused by a form blocking the light.
Darkening areas of a drawing to simulate lighting effects and create the illusion of form
Using vanishing points and lines as guides to create the illusion of depth.
Darker, more detailed objects will usually appear to be closer.
Lines wrapping around a form to create a sense of volume and form.