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1 substances that form ions in solution; important for proper body functions
2 an inability to hold urine in the bladder; involuntary loss of urine
3 flow of urine from the body; also called voiding or urination
4 Flow of urine is controlled by two______
5 a ball of capillaries in the nephron where filtration occurs
6 the use of a machine to filter the blood in patients that have lost significant kidney function
7 hollow, muscular sac that stores urine before it is eliminated from the body
8 filtering unit of the kidneys which filter blood to produce urine; each kidney contain over 1 million nephrons
9 endocrine gland that sits on the superior surface of the kidney
10 tubes of smooth muscle that propel urine from the kidneys to the bladder
11 thin-walled tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body; longer in males than females
12 11. Blood enters the kidney through the renal ______
13 12. The kidneys produce 1-2 _______ of urine each day
14 Kidney ______ are hard mineral or salt deposits that form in the kidneys; may cause severe pain as they move through the urinary tract
15 liquid waste produced by the kidneys
16 a component of urine, produced by the breakdown of proteins in food
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