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1. 
Which embryologic tissue gives rise to the epithelial cells of skin and nervous tissue?
A.
Ectoderm
B.
Endoderm
C.
Mesoderm
2. 
Which gives rise to epithelial cells that line the respiratory and digestive tracts?
A.
Endoderm
B.
Ectoderm
C.
Mesoderm
3. 
What body structures originate from the mesoderm?
A.
Epithelial cells of Skin and Nervous tissue
B.
Components of the body including muscle and bone
C.
Epithelial cells that line the respiratory and digestive tracts
4. 
Nervous structures and the skin are the eventual products of _______ cells in the embryo.
A.
Ectoderm
B.
Endoderm
C.
Mesoderm
5. 
"Air and gut" characterizes the structures of the body indicated by the mnemonic tool as products of the _______________.
A.
Ectoderm
B.
Endoderm
C.
Mesoderm
6. 
The sclerotome give rise to the?
A.
Vertebral column
B.
Muscle
C.
Dermis of the skin
7. 
Myotome give rise to tissues that form?
A.
Muscle
B.
Vertebral column
C.
Dermis of the skin
D.
organs
8. 
Dermatomal embryological structures eventually form the:
A.
Vertebral column
B.
Muscle
C.
Dermis of the skin
D.
organs
9. 
The skeletal structure are categorized as being a part of the ___________ division of development.
A.
Somatic
B.
Splanchnic
C.
Epimere
D.
Hypomere
10. 
The smooth muscle of the heart and viscera are generated from _____________ tissue in development.
A.
Somatic
B.
Splanchnic
C.
Epimere
D.
Hypomere
11. 
The dorsal structure of the embryo giving eventual rise to muscular structures is termed the:
A.
Somatic
B.
Splanchnic
C.
Epimere
D.
Hypomere
12. 
The ventral region of the embryo is the?
A.
Somatic
B.
Splanchnic
C.
Epimere
D.
Hypomere
13. 
The duodenum, jejunum, appendix, part of transverse colon are formed by this segment of the early embryo:
A.
Midgut
B.
Hindgut
C.
Foregut
14. 
The second part of transverse colon, the sigmoid & descending colon, the rectum & the upper-anal canal are formed by this region of the early embryo?
A.
Midgut
B.
Hindgut
C.
Foregut
15. 
Pharyngeal pouches from lateral walls of the anterior portion of the foregut which give rise to various other structures are also called?
A.
Branchial Arches
B.
Endoderm pockets
C.
Splanchnic offshoots
16. 
The nucleus pulposus is an eventual result of differentiation of __________ tissue.
A.
Notochord
B.
Sclerotome
C.
Myotome
17. 
Which is responsible for the formation of the structures of the vertebral column?
A.
Notochord
B.
Sclerotome
C.
Myotome
18. 
These cells give eventual rise to nervous tissue?
A.
Dermatome
B.
myotome
C.
sclerotome
19. 
Which term describes the mesoderm being replaced by cartilage?
A.
Ossification
B.
Chondrification
C.
matrix formation
20. 
Which tissue lines organs and glands?
A.
Epithelial tissue
B.
Connective tissue
C.
Muscle tissue
D.
Nerve tissue
21. 
What allows for gas exchange and is located in the alveoli?
A.
Simple squamous
B.
Stratified squamous
C.
Cuboidal
D.
Columnar
22. 
Which tissue type provides protection and is located in the oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, anal canal, vagina, and skin?
A.
Simple squamous
B.
Stratified quamous
C.
Cuboidal
D.
Columnar
23. 
Which cell type has small ducts and tubes for secretion and absorption and is located in the salivary glands, kidney tubules, pancreatic ducts?
A.
Simple squamous
B.
Stratified squamous
C.
Cuboidal
D.
Columnar
24. 
Which cell type is located in the GI tract and is responsible for absorption and secretion of mucous/enzymes?
A.
Simple squamous
B.
Stratified squamous
C.
Cuboidal
D.
Simple columnar
25. 
Which cell type pushes along particles and is located in the small bronchi & uterine tubes?
A.
Simple columnar
B.
Ciliated columnar
C.
Psudostratified ciliated columnar
26. 
Which cell type is located in the respiratory tract and is responsible secretion and ciliary action?
A.
Simple squamous
B.
Ciliated columnar
C.
Psudostratified ciliated columnar
27. 
Which cell type is located in the bladder, part of the urethra, and the uterus?
A.
Simple squamous
B.
Stratified squamous
C.
Psudostratified ciliated columnar
D.
Transitional
28. 
Which cell type is striated and multinucleated?
A.
Skeletal
B.
Cardiac
C.
Smooth
29. 
Which cells are striated, uninucleated, and joined at intercalated discs?
A.
Skeletal
B.
Cardiac
C.
Smooth
30. 
Which cell type is spindle shaped and contains a central nuclei?
A.
Skeletal
B.
Cardiac
C.
Smooth
31. 
Which of these structures branches from the cell body?
A.
Dendrites
B.
Axon
C.
Smooth
32. 
Which is also known as the perikaryon or soma and contains the nucleus?
A.
Dendrites
B.
Axon
C.
Cell Body
33. 
Regarding position, which means closer to the back of the animal?
A.
Cranial
B.
Dorsal
C.
Ventral
D.
Rostral
34. 
Which term means closer to the tail?
A.
Cranial
B.
Ventral
C.
Caudal
D.
Rostral
35. 
Which means closer to the body (only used for structures and limbs)?
A.
Distal
B.
Proximal
C.
Caudal
D.
Ventral
36. 
Which means further from the body (only used for structures on limbs)?
A.
Apical
B.
Proximial
C.
Distal
37. 
Which term means the walking surface of the foot?
A.
Rostral
B.
Plantar
C.
Palmar
D.
Dorsal