1
The most basic data types available within the Java language. There are eight: boolean, byte, char, short, int, long, float, and double. These types serve as the building blocks of data manipulation in Java.
2
a control flow statement that allows code to be executed repeatedly based on a given Boolean condition. Can be thought of as a repeating if statement... typically used when the number of iterations is NOT known before.
3
A finite set of instructions that accomplish a specific task.
4
A repeating portion of an algorithm.
5
To run a program or a single instruction.
6
Data that is given to an algorithm during the execution of a program and can affect the results of the algorithm.