Fill in the Blanks Osmotic DiureticsOnline version Osmotic Diuretics by Lori Chambers 1 toxicity Na kidney Mannitol CHF kidney Lithium intracranial vascular Na Glycerin intracranial kidneys 30 continuous less intraocular greater oliguria 20 Ureaphil Osmotic Diuretics ( Osmitrol ) ( urea ) Decrease pressure and pressure Increase serum osmolality Draws fluid back into space Prevent failure by maintaining volume in Promote retention and water excretion in fluid volume excess with low Administer in phase of kidney failure Adverse : heart failure , failure with urine output than ml / hr and Cr than 1 . 2 and BUN > Caution : patients with and pulmonary edema values drop secondary to excretion Admin IV with filter Good for Increased pressure Rarely used due to potentia l