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1)Himalayas and Hindu Kush Mountains cut Ancient India from other civilizations 2) Civilizations of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa formed along the Indus River so its people could benefit from the water and rich soil around it 3) Precious stones found allowed for people to create jewelry and trade it.

How to get to Nirvana

Costs of a Caste System

Moksha

Benefits of a Caste System

Nirvana

Indus Valley Valued Animals

The law of __________________ determines how a person is reborn.

Holy Hindu Scriptures with sacred hymns

Reincarnation

illegal

Was the Indus River Valley Advanced for its time? Support.

80%

Indo Aryan's life

Gurus

1) Upanishads 2) Mahabharata 3) Ramayana

Indo-Aryans Origin

Growth of Vedic Civilization

___________________ = a state of perfect wisdom

Nomadic Warriors, Original Inhabitants, Nomads raising cattle

_____________ = knowledge, works, and devotion are the 3 ways to get here

Vedas

Limited freedom Can't switch castes Can't marry or socialize in a different caste

teachers and thinkers who created the Upanishads

Started as nomadic herders, later took on farming, skilled warriors, joy in life, measured wealth with cattle.

Percentage of people that practice Hinduism in India today.

Clans, a group with a common ancestor, formed together to form republics, and then some leaders made themselves kings.

3 Important Religious Hindu texts

Effects the geography had on the Indus River Valley

Helped India Develop Stability Indian goods became famous

In modern day India, it is _______ to treat Dalits as untouchables.

Yes, it had baths, toilets, wells, irrigation system, weights/measurements, and streets in a grid pattern.

Englightenment

karma

__________ = a state of peace

The rebirth of a new soul in a new body after death

They carved and painted pictures of them.

Control your Actions, Thoughts,& Speech to get rid of selfishness so that the world can stop suffering.