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Steps of urine formation:

Anatomic components of the kidney

The components of the Nephron are:

Urethra

Systems invovled with excretion

Main components of the urinary system

Ureters

Urine composition

Functions of the urinary system

Urinary bladder

Temporary deposit of urine. It has a region called trigone, related with the felling of having to pee.

Urinary, Digestive and Integumentary (skin) systems.

Excretion, control of liquid balance, controls the pH, regulates the blood pressure and helps regulate the production of red blood cells.

Long muscular tubes. They connect the kidney with the urinary bladder. They mobe the urine by gravity and a muscular movement known as peristalsis.

95% water, 5% solids and dissolved gases.

2 kidneys, 2 ureters, 1 urinary bladder and 1 urethra.

Tube that connects the urinary bladder with the outside. It is larger in men than in women.

Glomerular filtration, tubular re-absoption and tubular secretion.

Glomerulus, Bownman capsule, peritubular capillaries, , Capsula de Bowman, Capilares peritubulares, Proximal tube, Henle haft ,Distal conecting tube.

Renal capsule, renal cortex, renal medulla (inside of the kidney), renal pyramids and renal pelvis.