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an argument where a conclusion is made without adequately considering other explanations that might explain the observed effect.

I ate 3 Oreos then I got an A on the test. Oreos make me smarter.

an argument that is based on attacking the person making the argument, rather than critiquing the argument on its own merits.

Darling adorable babies are suffering. How can you not support this legislation?

Bob may give several reasons we should accept the new policy but Bob is not an attractive man.

an argument that claims something is true because of an emotional reason unrelated to the argument.

an argument that concludes that because one individual or group experiences a certain result, then everyone should experience the similar results.

High school test scores have been on the decline. Clearly Mayor Bob does not care about education.

I have had bad experiences dating 3 different women. It is impossible to make a woman happy.

I have been on 4 bad dates. All men are awful

An example of personal attack

Definition of Alternative Explanation

Definition of Improper Generalization

An example of Appeal to Emotion.

An example of Alternative Explanation

An example of Alternative Explanation

An example of an improper generalization.

Definition of Appeal to Emotion

An example of an improper generalization fallacy

Definition of Personal Attack