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Shays' Rebellion

Great Compromise (Virginia + New Jersey Plan)

Three-Fifths Compromise

New Jersey Plan

Philadelphia, PA & 1787

Articles of Confederation

Virginia Plan

What were some weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation government?

favors small states where everyone has equal representation

compromise in which one slave was determined to equal 3/5 of a person when considering the population of a state

The first U.S. government, ratified in 1781 that created a weak national government

1. No power to levy taxes 2. No courts to stop arguments between states 3. No power to regulate trade 4. Looked weak to foreign governments 5. Too difficult to pass laws (9/13 needed to agree) 6. Only one vote per state

Compromise that created a bicameral Congress

Place and date of the Constitutional Convention

Farmers' revolt that showed the need for a national army & to strengthen the federal government

favored larger states based on population. Bicameral legislature meaning two houses that creates our legislative branch (Congress)