Fill in the Blanks miguel mesa 9 b calasanz carlOnline version ingles by miguel mesa 1 with Spanish during rejection of has initially Spain Wars Spanish 4 increasingly liberal the numerous political not independence were the wars against rule in Spanish America the aim of independence that took place during early 19th century , after the French invasion of Europe's Napoleonic . Although there been research on the idea of a separate Spanish American ( " creole " ) identity separate from that of Iberia , [ 2 ] political independence was the aim of most Americans , nor was it necessarily inevitable . [ 3 ] After the restoration of rule by Ferdinand VII in 1814 , and his of the Spanish constitution 1812 , the monarchy as well as liberals hardened their stance toward its overseas possessions , and they in turn sought political . [ ]