Memory Game Microbiology chapter 3Online version Cell structure by misael Lopez Gram negative - identifies bacteria as either gram stain positive or negative Gram positive - Thin peptidoglycan layer in the periplasmic space - large periplasmic space Plasma Proteins Bacterial cell wall - thick peptidoglycan layer, external to plasma membrane. - a fluid mosaic made up of three types of organic molecules. - a semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell Cell wall Very dynamic and capable of reorganization. Helps cells maintain their shape A dense gelatinous matrix composed of 70% to 80% water. the site for most of the enzymatic reactions and metabolic activity of the cell. Cell membrane •Structural support •Transport of molecules •Receptors for hormones •Surface antigens Cytoskeleton Helps maintain the shape of a cell externally and protects it from physical or chemical damage. A rigid layer of polysaccharides lying outside the plasma membrane of the cells of plants, fungi, and bacteria. Cytoplasm