Froggy Jumps: Digestive System (biology - anatomy


Froggy Jumps Digestive SystemOnline version digestive by Dr. David Myers 1 Best describes chewing of food a peristalsis b mechanical digestion c emulsification 2 movement of food from mouth to anus a defecation b peristalsis c mastication 3 food goes from esophagus to _____ a cecum b duodenum c stomach 4 fundus, body, pylorus are parts of ____. a small intestines b stomach c large intestines 5 stomach mixes & mashed a bolus into _____ a chyle b chyme c flatus 6 paralytic ileus is caused by cessation of _____ a mastication b peristalsis c deglutition 7 the appendix a located in RUQ b can rupture causing peritonitis c attached to sigmoid colon 8 forms the large intestine? a colon b duodenum, ileum, jejunum c sphincter of Oddi, ampulla of Vater 9 important nerve of digestive tract: a phrenic b sciatic c Vagus 10 Bile is NOT found here: a pancreas b liver c cystic duct 11 site of most chemical digestion? a stomach b duodenum c mouth 12 site of most nutrient absorption? a duodenum and ileum b colon c stomach 13 surgical procedure causing dumping syndrome: a appendectomy b cholecystectomy c gastrectomy 14 organ secreting most potent digestive enzymes? a spleen b liver c pancreas 15 duodenum, ileum, jejunum are parts of : a hepatic portal circulation b small intestines c colon 16 the word hepatic refers to: a pancreas b liver c mesentery 17 sigmoid is part of : a colon b stomach c small intestines 18 common bile duct empties into _____ a duodenum b base of esophagus c cecum 19 structure preventing Gastric reflux a pyloric valve b ileocecal valve c lower esophageal sphincter 20 organ that synthesizes clotting factors, stores vitamins, detoxifies, helps regulates blood glucose a liver b stomach c pancreas 21 cecum is part of: a stomach b large intestine c small intestine 22 membrane resembling an apron draped over abdominal organs? a cementum b omentum c gingiva 23 enamel, dentin, and cementum are part of: a cecum b villi c tooth 24 deciduous, baby, and milk describes a gums b sinuses c teeth 25 appendix is attached to: a stomach b cecum c pylorus 26 elimination of gas: a deglutition b flatulence c mastication 27 emulsification is associated with: a bile b lipase c amylase 28 gingiva refers to a gums b villi c tongue 29 deglutition refers to: a chewing b peristalsis c swallowing 30 chyle is found in a pancreas b portal vein c lacteals 31 produces bile and secretes it into hepatic duct: a gall bladder b spleen c liver 32 parotid, sublingual, and submandibular refer to: a tonsils b lymph nodes c salivary glands 33 wall of ____ secretes cholecystokinin a cecum b stomach c duodenum 34 gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin are a secreted by the stomach b hormones c emulsifying agents 35 chief organ of detoxification a stomach b pancreas c liver 36 portal vein delivers blood rich in digestive end-products to____ a duodenum b liver c pyloris 37 flap preventing food from entering respiratory passages? a palatine tonsils b appendix c epiglottis 38 refers to roof of mouth a palate b tonsil c frenulum 39 carries food from pharynx to stomach a pylorus b trachea c esophagus 40 sphincter between esophagus and stomach a oral sphincter b lower esophageal sphincter c pyloric sphincter 41 allows stomach to expand: a chief cells b villi c rugae 42 between cecum and transverse colon: a sigmoid colon b ascending colon c appendix 43 pyloric sphincter is between the duodenum and the ____ a jejunum b stomach c esophagus 44 structure containing villi, microvilli, and brush border cells: a esophagus b cecum c duodenum 45 structure containing cecum, colon, and rectum a large intestines b small intestines c hepatic portal system 46 amylase a digest carbs b emulsify fats c proteolytic enzymes 47 lipase: a synthesizes fats b digests fats c digests nucleic acids

1

Best describes chewing of food

a

peristalsis

b

mechanical digestion

c

emulsification

2

movement of food from mouth to anus

a

defecation

b

peristalsis

c

mastication

3

food goes from esophagus to _____

a

cecum

b

duodenum

c

stomach

4

fundus, body, pylorus are parts of ____.

a

small intestines

b

stomach

c

large intestines

5

stomach mixes & mashed a bolus into _____

a

chyle

b

chyme

c

flatus

6

paralytic ileus is caused by cessation of _____

a

mastication

b

peristalsis

c

deglutition

7

the appendix

a

located in RUQ

b

can rupture causing peritonitis

c

attached to sigmoid colon

8

forms the large intestine?

a

colon

b

duodenum, ileum, jejunum

c

sphincter of Oddi, ampulla of Vater

9

important nerve of digestive tract:

a

phrenic

b

sciatic

c

Vagus

10

Bile is NOT found here:

a

pancreas

b

liver

c

cystic duct

11

site of most chemical digestion?

a

stomach

b

duodenum

c

mouth

12

site of most nutrient absorption?

a

duodenum and ileum

b

colon

c

stomach

13

surgical procedure causing dumping syndrome:

a

appendectomy

b

cholecystectomy

c

gastrectomy

14

organ secreting most potent digestive enzymes?

a

spleen

b

liver

c

pancreas

15

duodenum, ileum, jejunum are parts of :

a

hepatic portal circulation

b

small intestines

c

colon

16

the word hepatic refers to:

a

pancreas

b

liver

c

mesentery

17

sigmoid is part of :

a

colon

b

stomach

c

small intestines

18

common bile duct empties into _____

a

duodenum

b

base of esophagus

c

cecum

19

structure preventing Gastric reflux

a

pyloric valve

b

ileocecal valve

c

lower esophageal sphincter

20

organ that synthesizes clotting factors, stores vitamins, detoxifies, helps regulates blood glucose

a

liver

b

stomach

c

pancreas

21

cecum is part of:

a

stomach

b

large intestine

c

small intestine

22

membrane resembling an apron draped over abdominal organs?

a

cementum

b

omentum

c

gingiva

23

enamel, dentin, and cementum are part of:

a

cecum

b

villi

c

tooth

24

deciduous, baby, and milk describes

a

gums

b

sinuses

c

teeth

25

appendix is attached to:

a

stomach

b

cecum

c

pylorus

26

elimination of gas:

a

deglutition

b

flatulence

c

mastication

27

emulsification is associated with:

a

bile

b

lipase

c

amylase

28

gingiva refers to

a

gums

b

villi

c

tongue

29

deglutition refers to:

a

chewing

b

peristalsis

c

swallowing

30

chyle is found in

a

pancreas

b

portal vein

c

lacteals

31

produces bile and secretes it into hepatic duct:

a

gall bladder

b

spleen

c

liver

32

parotid, sublingual, and submandibular refer to:

a

tonsils

b

lymph nodes

c

salivary glands

33

wall of ____ secretes cholecystokinin

a

cecum

b

stomach

c

duodenum

34

gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin are

a

secreted by the stomach

b

hormones

c

emulsifying agents

35

chief organ of detoxification

a

stomach

b

pancreas

c

liver

36

portal vein delivers blood rich in digestive end-products to____

a

duodenum

b

liver

c

pyloris

37

flap preventing food from entering respiratory passages?

a

palatine tonsils

b

appendix

c

epiglottis

38

refers to roof of mouth

a

palate

b

tonsil

c

frenulum

39

carries food from pharynx to stomach

a

pylorus

b

trachea

c

esophagus

40

sphincter between esophagus and stomach

a

oral sphincter

b

lower esophageal sphincter

c

pyloric sphincter

41

allows stomach to expand:

a

chief cells

b

villi

c

rugae

42

between cecum and transverse colon:

a

sigmoid colon

b

ascending colon

c

appendix

43

pyloric sphincter is between the duodenum and the ____

a

jejunum

b

stomach

c

esophagus

44

structure containing villi, microvilli, and brush border cells:

a

esophagus

b

cecum

c

duodenum

45

structure containing cecum, colon, and rectum

a

large intestines

b

small intestines

c

hepatic portal system

46

amylase

a

digest carbs

b

emulsify fats

c

proteolytic enzymes

47

lipase:

a

synthesizes fats

b

digests fats

c

digests nucleic acids

Digestive System

Froggy Jumps

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