Froggy Jumps Digestive SystemOnline version digestive by Dr. David Myers 1 Best describes chewing of food a peristalsis b mechanical digestion c emulsification 2 movement of food from mouth to anus a defecation b peristalsis c mastication 3 food goes from esophagus to _____ a cecum b duodenum c stomach 4 fundus, body, pylorus are parts of ____. a small intestines b stomach c large intestines 5 stomach mixes & mashed a bolus into _____ a chyle b chyme c flatus 6 paralytic ileus is caused by cessation of _____ a mastication b peristalsis c deglutition 7 the appendix a located in RUQ b can rupture causing peritonitis c attached to sigmoid colon 8 forms the large intestine? a colon b duodenum, ileum, jejunum c sphincter of Oddi, ampulla of Vater 9 important nerve of digestive tract: a phrenic b sciatic c Vagus 10 Bile is NOT found here: a pancreas b liver c cystic duct 11 site of most chemical digestion? a stomach b duodenum c mouth 12 site of most nutrient absorption? a duodenum and ileum b colon c stomach 13 surgical procedure causing dumping syndrome: a appendectomy b cholecystectomy c gastrectomy 14 organ secreting most potent digestive enzymes? a spleen b liver c pancreas 15 duodenum, ileum, jejunum are parts of : a hepatic portal circulation b small intestines c colon 16 the word hepatic refers to: a pancreas b liver c mesentery 17 sigmoid is part of : a colon b stomach c small intestines 18 common bile duct empties into _____ a duodenum b base of esophagus c cecum 19 structure preventing Gastric reflux a pyloric valve b ileocecal valve c lower esophageal sphincter 20 organ that synthesizes clotting factors, stores vitamins, detoxifies, helps regulates blood glucose a liver b stomach c pancreas 21 cecum is part of: a stomach b large intestine c small intestine 22 membrane resembling an apron draped over abdominal organs? a cementum b omentum c gingiva 23 enamel, dentin, and cementum are part of: a cecum b villi c tooth 24 deciduous, baby, and milk describes a gums b sinuses c teeth 25 appendix is attached to: a stomach b cecum c pylorus 26 elimination of gas: a deglutition b flatulence c mastication 27 emulsification is associated with: a bile b lipase c amylase 28 gingiva refers to a gums b villi c tongue 29 deglutition refers to: a chewing b peristalsis c swallowing 30 chyle is found in a pancreas b portal vein c lacteals 31 produces bile and secretes it into hepatic duct: a gall bladder b spleen c liver 32 parotid, sublingual, and submandibular refer to: a tonsils b lymph nodes c salivary glands 33 wall of ____ secretes cholecystokinin a cecum b stomach c duodenum 34 gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin are a secreted by the stomach b hormones c emulsifying agents 35 chief organ of detoxification a stomach b pancreas c liver 36 portal vein delivers blood rich in digestive end-products to____ a duodenum b liver c pyloris 37 flap preventing food from entering respiratory passages? a palatine tonsils b appendix c epiglottis 38 refers to roof of mouth a palate b tonsil c frenulum 39 carries food from pharynx to stomach a pylorus b trachea c esophagus 40 sphincter between esophagus and stomach a oral sphincter b lower esophageal sphincter c pyloric sphincter 41 allows stomach to expand: a chief cells b villi c rugae 42 between cecum and transverse colon: a sigmoid colon b ascending colon c appendix 43 pyloric sphincter is between the duodenum and the ____ a jejunum b stomach c esophagus 44 structure containing villi, microvilli, and brush border cells: a esophagus b cecum c duodenum 45 structure containing cecum, colon, and rectum a large intestines b small intestines c hepatic portal system 46 amylase a digest carbs b emulsify fats c proteolytic enzymes 47 lipase: a synthesizes fats b digests fats c digests nucleic acids