Froggy Jumps: NUT100 Week Two Review (biology - anatomy


Froggy Jumps NUT100 Week Two ReviewOnline version nutrition by Dr. David Myers 1 amount of a nutrient that meets about 98% of the people's needs: a BMR b TUL c RDA 2 digestion begins in the: a mouth b stomach c liver 3 Not an accessory organ of digestion: a brain b liver c pancreas 4 wave-like muscular contractions of the GI tract a segmentation b peristalsis c meiosis 5 BMI of a client with a healthy weight: a 22 b 16 c 33 6 BMI of someone overweight: a 18.5 -24.9 b 30 or greater c 25 -29.9 7 normal blood albumin level: a 2.0 - 3.5 g/dL b 3.5 - 4.5 g/dL c 4.5 - 6.0 g/dL 8 Clinical finding indicating malnutrition: a poor wound healing b BP 130/80 c respirations of 16 per minute 9 fluid intake for an adult: a 1 - 2 L/day b 2 - 3 L/day c 3 -4 L/day 10 NOT an obesity risk factor: a sedentary lifestyle b genetic predisposition c short stature 11 Vit A deficiency sign: a scurvy b anemia c reduced night vision 12 Thiamine B1 deficiency: a scurvy b pellagra c beriberi 13 NOT a fat soluble vitamin a E b D c C 14 ingested beneficial microbes a probiotics b gluconeogenesis c pathogens 15 a guide to healthy eating a MyPlate b MyFood c MyMeal 16 finger-like extensions in the small intestines: a villi b rugae c haustra 17 soft mass if chewed food a bolus b chyme c feces 18 replacing nutrients lost in processing: a enhancement b fortification c enrichment 19 wave-like gut muscle contractions: a deglutition b segmentation c peristalsis 20 food mixed with digestive juices a chyme b bolus c micturition 21 recommended dietary allowance a BMR b RDA c UTL 22 A condition that decreases BMR a hypothyroid b hyperthyroid c fever 23 Who has higher metabolic rate? a males b females c neither 24 an indirect measure of BMR a pancreas function b thyroid function c CBC 25 amount of energy involuntarily used in 24hrs a CBC b BMR c A1C 26 nutritional concern during acute stress a fat deficiency b carb deficiency c protein deficiency 27 the difference b/w intake and output of nitrogen a osmosis balance b nitrogen balance c sed rate 28 nitrogen intake exceeds output: a positive b negative c equal 29 nitrogen output exceeds intake a negative b positive c equal 30 medication increases BMR a opioids b epinephrine c barbiturates 31 medication increases BMR a opioids b levothyroxine c barbiturates 32 indication of poor nutrition a poor wound healing b pulse 75 bpm c blood glucose of 90 33 overweight BMI a 20 -24.9 b 25 -29.9 c 15 -19.9 34 Med that prevents fat digestion a lorcaserin b orlistat c phentermine

1

amount of a nutrient that meets about 98% of the people's needs:

a

BMR

b

TUL

c

RDA

2

digestion begins in the:

a

mouth

b

stomach

c

liver

3

Not an accessory organ of digestion:

a

brain

b

liver

c

pancreas

4

wave-like muscular contractions of the GI tract

a

segmentation

b

peristalsis

c

meiosis

5

BMI of a client with a healthy weight:

a

22

b

16

c

33

6

BMI of someone overweight:

a

18.5 -24.9

b

30 or greater

c

25 -29.9

7

normal blood albumin level:

a

2.0 - 3.5 g/dL

b

3.5 - 4.5 g/dL

c

4.5 - 6.0 g/dL

8

Clinical finding indicating malnutrition:

a

poor wound healing

b

BP 130/80

c

respirations of 16 per minute

9

fluid intake for an adult:

a

1 - 2 L/day

b

2 - 3 L/day

c

3 -4 L/day

10

NOT an obesity risk factor:

a

sedentary lifestyle

b

genetic predisposition

c

short stature

11

Vit A deficiency sign:

a

scurvy

b

anemia

c

reduced night vision

12

Thiamine B1 deficiency:

a

scurvy

b

pellagra

c

beriberi

13

NOT a fat soluble vitamin

a

E

b

D

c

C

14

ingested beneficial microbes

a

probiotics

b

gluconeogenesis

c

pathogens

15

a guide to healthy eating

a

MyPlate

b

MyFood

c

MyMeal

16

finger-like extensions in the small intestines:

a

villi

b

rugae

c

haustra

17

soft mass if chewed food

a

bolus

b

chyme

c

feces

18

replacing nutrients lost in processing:

a

enhancement

b

fortification

c

enrichment

19

wave-like gut muscle contractions:

a

deglutition

b

segmentation

c

peristalsis

20

food mixed with digestive juices

a

chyme

b

bolus

c

micturition

21

recommended dietary allowance

a

BMR

b

RDA

c

UTL

22

A condition that decreases BMR

a

hypothyroid

b

hyperthyroid

c

fever

23

Who has higher metabolic rate?

a

males

b

females

c

neither

24

an indirect measure of BMR

a

pancreas function

b

thyroid function

c

CBC

25

amount of energy involuntarily used in 24hrs

a

CBC

b

BMR

c

A1C

26

nutritional concern during acute stress

a

fat deficiency

b

carb deficiency

c

protein deficiency

27

the difference b/w intake and output of nitrogen

a

osmosis balance

b

nitrogen balance

c

sed rate

28

nitrogen intake exceeds output:

a

positive

b

negative

c

equal

29

nitrogen output exceeds intake

a

negative

b

positive

c

equal

30

medication increases BMR

a

opioids

b

epinephrine

c

barbiturates

31

medication increases BMR

a

opioids

b

levothyroxine

c

barbiturates

32

indication of poor nutrition

a

poor wound healing

b

pulse 75 bpm

c

blood glucose of 90

33

overweight BMI

a

20 -24.9

b

25 -29.9

c

15 -19.9

34

Med that prevents fat digestion

a

lorcaserin

b

orlistat

c

phentermine

NUT100 Week Two Review

Froggy Jumps

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