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Connectors & linkers

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The Future of Public Administration, an article in which you can evaluate your understanding of connectors and linkers.
Full text: tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10999922.2022.2003153
An activity edited and adapted by Leonor Adelina Gamboa for Educational Purposes only.

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Connectors & linkersOnline version

The Future of Public Administration, an article in which you can evaluate your understanding of connectors and linkers. Full text: tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10999922.2022.2003153 An activity edited and adapted by Leonor Adelina Gamboa for Educational Purposes only.

by Leonor Adelina Gamboa
1

first Yet therefore as and

Going forward , seven key concerns stand at the forefront of possible progress in public administration theory and practice . That progress is important to the robust health of government , and therefore to society , but only if it is salient to the public and its media and political surrogates . Government at all levels , increasingly challenged in the United States and many other countries , must address at least seven core concerns if the civil society is not to become hopelessly contentious and fragmented .

The , and the basic underlying concern , is a public trust . In an era of declining public trust , the public sector faces the challenge of re - establishing its legitimacy in the minds of perhaps half of our citizens . Although the recent pandemic - economic - related crises have reaffirmed the importance of government in existential terms , the long - term trend has been one of declining trust for at least five decades . trust is the " glue " or cement for governing societies , conferring upon government its basic source of power . In contrast , dissatisfaction , disenchantment , and distrust can undermine that legitimacy . A trust deficiency , , undermines the ability of governments to perform , to deliver services promised in their founding documents , their legislation , their agency mission statements , and their oaths of office .

2

or therefore contrast

Trust is the " glue " cement for governing societies , conferring upon government its basic source of power . In , dissatisfaction , disenchantment , and distrust can undermine that legitimacy . A lack of trust , , is the prerequisite to undermining the ability of governments to perform .

3

between as through Although between as both

The role of government has been trending toward becoming a " conductor " and " mediator " the nongovernmental actors and citizens . governments have worked to explore ways to enhance their legitimacy , some approaches may actually decrease it , is often the case when the increased use of nongovernmental actors ( the private sector and NGOs ) to deliver public services gives rise to doubts as to the very concept of governance . While much of the New Public Management movement was designed to " restore " trust in government better productivity and performance , the blurring of the distinction the public and private sectors may paradoxically create more distrust , as citizens become confused to who represents their interests , where to register requests and complaints , and why they are paying fees on top of taxes .

4

the between or by That to the throughout from

How might the public sector reestablish its legitimacy ? Legitimacy is the acceptance acquiescence of the government ( and its public servants ) the people in terms of both necessary and preferred services . trust is affected by a number of factors : " how " public services are delivered , the performance of public sector agencies indelivering those services , the level and type of participation by citizens , and the flow of information government its citizens . Are transparency and accountability being practiced government ? And are we extending those ethical principles to non - governmental partners ? Why do states exempt some facets of their governance from transparency laws ? Drivers of transparency exemptions should be questioned , including economic development competition states ; and conflicts between reform initiatives and agency goals . The more open government is perceived to be on each of these factors , greater likelihood that trust will rebound .

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