1
A sudden, radical, or complete change, often resulting in the overthrow of a government or social system.
2
A group of states or countries under a single supreme authority, usually an emperor or empress.
3
An advanced stage of human social development and organization, typically marked by complex institutions and cultural achievements.
4
A form of government in which a single person, usually a king or queen, holds supreme authority.
5
The act of establishing a colony or colonies in a new territory, often involving the settlement and control of indigenous peoples.
6
An attempt to overthrow or renounce authority, often resulting from dissatisfaction or opposition to existing conditions.
7
A sequence of rulers from the same family, often maintaining power for multiple generations.
8
The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.