Matching Pairs Cell VocabularyOnline version Plant and Animal Cell Vocabulary by Reagan Black 1 Chloroplasts 2 Nucleus 3 Plant Cell 4 Vacuole 5 Animal Cell 6 Golgi Apparatus 7 Endoplasmic Reticulum 8 Cytoplasm 9 Cell Membrane 10 Ribosomes 11 Cell Wall 12 Mitochondria 13 Lysosome This green structure is found only in plant cells and uses energy from the sun to make food These structures are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they release energy. This is the jelly-like substance that holds and protects the cell’s organelles. These organelles build or synthesize proteins for the cell. This is the outer layer of a plant cell. It supports the cell. This is the “brain” of the cell. It controls the cell’s activities. These cells are the basic building blocks of life in animals. This is a large sac that holds food, water, and waste This structure packages and moves proteins through the cell. There are two types of this structure: a smooth and a rough one. This is the outer layer of an animal cell, and it controls movement in and out of the cell. These organelles use enzymes to digest or break down biomolecules. These cells are the basic building blocks of life in plants.