Matching Pairs Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesOnline version Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! by Kayla Meyers 1 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 2 Polyphagia 3 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 4 Type 1 Diabetes 5 HbA1c 6 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 7 Slow, progressive onset 8 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 9 Stress/illness can cause this condition 10 Tx for type 1 diabetes 11 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 12 Insulin 13 Tx for type 2 diabetes 14 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 15 Hot & Dry = 16 Polydipsia 17 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 18 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 19 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 20 Type 2 Diabetes 21 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 22 Glucagon 23 This is known as the "master gland" 24 Cold & Clammy = 25 Hypoglycemia 26 Polyuria 27 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 28 Hyperglycemia 29 Acute onset 30 Ketones are an indication of this Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Blood sugar is HIGH Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Pancreas Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Glycemic Index Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Hyperglycemia Genetic disposition, & viral infection Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Type 2 Diabetes Insulin Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Type 1 Diabetes High blood sugar condition Pt does not have enough insulin Pituitary gland Do not exercise Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Low blood sugar condition Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control 1 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 2 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 3 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 4 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 5 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 6 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 7 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 8 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 9 Low cortisol is a sign of this 10 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 11 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 12 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 13 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 14 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 15 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 16 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 17 High cortisol is a sign of this 18 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include 19 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 20 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) Beta blocker Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias Addison disease Hashimoto's Diabetes Insipidus Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Condition: SIADH Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Kidneys to hold onto water Desmopressin Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Cushing's syndrome Calcitonin Steroid Addisonian crisis Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Condition: DI Grave's Dimethylchlorotetracycline
New game