Matching Pairs Med Surg II FINAL EXAM reviewOnline version Test your knowledge of Med Surg 2 Final Review with this matching game! by Kayla Meyers 1 The nurse should assess vitals q15 mins for a pt following this procedure 2 Monitor International Normalized Ratio (INR) with usage of this medication 3 Barrel Chest: 4 Bed rest for 6 hrs, Monitor 5 P's q15 mins, Monitor for hemorrhaging, Supine, Obtain VS q15 mins for first hour after procedure 5 Dash diet (2-4g Na), Progressive exercise (STOP if pain), Semi-Fowler's (arms supported), Stress mgmt, Stop smoking, Monitor BP/HR 6 The nurse understands this about conduction of the heart 7 S3 heart sound & crackles in the lungs are heard with: 8 Addisonian Crisis (circulatory collapse) tx: 9 These are nursing interventions used in the event of a Myocardial Infarction (MI) -no specific order 10 This layer of the heart is responsible for pumping 11 This is the sac around the heart (may have pain when lying flat) 12 This is the inner layer of the heart, where all valves are found 13 Benefit & Risks of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) 14 Seizure precautions (d/t low sodium), Hypertonic solution, & Lasix (furosemide) 15 Monitor Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) with usage of this medication 16 Invasive procedures such as valve replacement (especially for tissue valves) require this prior to the procedure 17 The nurse caring for a pt diagnosed with R-sided HF should contribute this assessment finding to the diagnosis 18 Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) may increase with this complication: 19 Vasopressin is controlled by: 20 A 16 year old experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) should: Ascites (fluid build-up in the abdomen) Pericardium Reduces risk of osteoporosis, Increases risk for heart disease, Increases risk for blood clots Posterior Pituitary Interventions for a cardiac pt Impulse travels from SA node>AV node>bundle of HIS>Purkinje fiber Increased anterior & posterior chest diameter Heparin Steroids & Fluids Left & Right-sided HF Cardiac Cath Increase fluid intake & intensity of exercise Coumadin Nursing interventions following a Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedure Endocardium Interventions for Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH) M- morphine, O- oxygen, N- nitroglycerin/nitro, A- aspirin Myocardium Prophylactic measures (ie: meds/antibiotic) Left-sided HF 1 Rupture of chordae tendinae causes this: 2 These are some of the many causes of HTN 3 Chest Physiotherapy Treatment (CPT)/postural drainage: 4 A pt with Addison's disease who is experiencing darkening skin is at risk for: 5 The nurse should instruct the pt to use this technique when using a peak flow meter: 6 S/s of Pneumonia: 7 Normal range for CO2: 8 This procedure can be done for prolapse or regurgitation 9 This disease can be spread even if lesions are not present 10 A pt has respiratory alkalosis. The nurse should assess for this compensatory action: 11 Normal range for pH: 12 Oxygen via Nasal Cannula: 13 S/s of Atelectasis: 14 A pt with COPD may experience this complication: 15 Interventions for Asthma: 16 This type of HTN can be treated with diuretics 17 Normal range for HCO3: 18 S/s of Cushing's: 19 The urine should be LIGHT PINK 24hrs after this procedure 20 Interventions for Rhinitis: Instruct pt to blow nose with both nares open (allergies can last up to a month) Perform a forceful, long exhale Cardiovascular collapse (cortisol levels are too LOW) Prolapse Primary HTN (no identifiable cause) Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Ring annuloplasty 35-45 Painful deep breath, Low grade fever, Diminished breath sounds, & Cough Remove triggers from environment if possible (S/s: Cough, Wheezing, & SOB) High grade fever, Cough, SOB, Loss of appetite, & Fatigue 22-26 7.35-7.45 (7.4=perfect) Excretion of HCO3 by the kidneys Using gravity to move mucus (do not perform close to a meal or over thick clothing, assess before & after therapy) Reaches up to 6 Liters, Humidify at 3 Liters HTN, Hypernatremia, High BS, Moon face, Buffalo hump, Trunkal obesity, Hirsutism, Low potassium, Wt gain, Insomnia, Mood swings, Osteoporosis.. Herpes Smoking/Stress; Secondary HTN (has identifiable cause) Prolonged expiration (air trapping)