Matching Pairs Final review 3Online version Match concepts with definitions by Carlos Ponce 1 Awareness space 2 Bounded rationality 3 Symbolic interactionism 4 Crime attractors 5 Forces integration 6 Anomie 7 Crime generators 8 Utility maximization 9 Situational crime prevention 10 Expressive violence 11 Symbols of normative success 12 Forces of regulation 13 Crime scripts 14 Paths 15 CRAVED 16 Nodes 17 Code of the streets 18 Instrumental violence 19 Activity space 20 Ridges Various locations (or activity nodes) where people work, reside, or play. Choices are made based on what one perceives will provide the greatest rewards for the lowest costs. The Chicago school notion that meaning and reality are socially constructed through the use or sharing of gestures, symbols, or words, which are themselves socially-created symbols that convey socially-agreed upon meanings. Males are expected to react with violence against signs of disrespect. Areas that bring together a sufficient number of people in time and space to create ample criminal opportunities for motivated offenders Routes that offenders and victims follow to move from one social domain to the other. Measures taken to reduce crime opportunities by influencing offenders' choices through costs, risks, and rewards of perpetrating specific offences. Disadvantaged males and the use of toughness, willingness to engage in violence and display of dominance. State of lawlessness, normlessness or unrestrained ambition, which could lead to breakdown in social solidarity. Laws and social institutions that help ensure compliance with social norms, values, and beliefs. Violence associated with situations that frustrate offenders, which carry an emotional component and have as a sole purpose to hurt victims. Calculated actions employed by offenders to accomplish an ulterior objective. They are merely a means to reach another goal. Locations that people are familiar with. Victims are able to pick-up environmental cues to avoid being targeted and offenders to exploit criminal opportunities. The completion of an offence involves multiple tasks, offenders must choose how to perform each one assessing costs and rewards. Places that attract crime because they have a reputation as good places to go to commit crime Offenders decisions are constrained by the amount of knowledge available to offenders and situational circumstances. Acronym proposed by Clarke to assess target suitability by determining how concealable, removable, available, valuable, enjoyable and disposable items are. Social bonds and shared beliefs that bring and hold people together. Places where most crime takes place. Areas along roads or transportation routes, where crime often groups or clusters.