Matching Pairs Genetics I Matching Online version Genetics I Matching by Benjamin D Morgan 1 Nucleus 2 Gene (analogy) 3 23 pairs of chromosomes 4 Genes 5 Chromosomes (analogy) 6 Genome (analogy) 7 Traits 8 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 9 Heredity 10 Phenotype 11 Ribosomes 12 DNA (analogy) 13 Genome 14 Proteins 15 DNA 16 Chromosomes Builds the protein Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans A single recipe book The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids) A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc A synonym for a trait A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes Give cells structure, shape, specific processes, involved in the expressions of traits, and are the building blocks of traits All the recipe books in the house Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells Organizes all the recipes in a recipe book together (the binder) One recipe in the recipe book (makes the proteins) Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait
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