Matching Pairs Human Body Systems Interactions - FLASHCARDS- PART IIOnline version Human Body Systems Interactions - FLASHCARDS- PART II by Benjamin D Morgan 1 Respiratory and circulatory 2 Muscular and digestive 3 Nervous and respiratory 4 Circulatory and nervous 5 Muscular and skeletal 6 Nervous and muscular 7 Skeletal and nervous 8 Respiratory and muscular 9 Circulatory and skeletal 10 Circulatory and digestive 11 Skeletal and respiratory 12 Skeletal and digestive 13 Circulatory and muscular 14 Digestive and nervous 15 Digestive and respiratory 16 Respiratory and digestive 17 Respiratory and nervous Nutrients from food are provided for bones (calcium for strong bones) Spinal column protects the spinal cord. Skull protects the brain Oxygenated blood is pumped through the heart and then circulated through cells. Red blood cells move oxygen and carbon dioxide through the blood. Alveoli exchange gas with capillaries. Muscles in the jaw help the teeth grind the food, and the involuntary smooth muscles of the stomach breaks down the food. Food and nutrients in blood give energy to the muscles muscles of the respiratory system need energy from digested food in order to function Tells respiratory system to supply more oxygen when needed Muscles of the digestive system need oxygen to function Muscles work with bones to cause movement Blood, oxygen, and food are pumped to the muscles The liver removes waste products from the blood Diaphragm, an involuntary muscle, forces breath in and out Ribs protect lungs When there is a tear or injury in muscle nerves send messages to the brain Controls the rate of breathing Blood brings important nutrients from food (like calcium) to the bones digestive system sends messages to brain when your hungry or full Brain regulates heart rate and blood pressure