Matching Pairs Specialized Cells - FlashcardsOnline version Specialized Cells - Flashcards by Benjamin D Morgan 1 Epithelial Cell Function 2 Root Hair Cell Function 3 Connective cell structure 4 Muscle Cell Function 5 Palisade Cell Structure 6 Nerve cell function 7 Connective cell Function 8 Epithilial Cell Structure 9 Root Hair Cell Structure 10 specialized cells 11 Nerve Cell Structure 12 Muscle cell structure 13 Palisade Cell Function 14 Epidermal Cell Function 15 Epidermal Cell Structure STRUCTURE: Contains more mitochondria for greater energy production AND are able to change their length FUNCTION: These cells make food for plants (makes ground tissue) FUNCTION: carry electrical impulses (information) to different parts of the body STRUCTURE: Long and thin cells to increase the rate of water transport AND contain lots of mitochondria to provide the energy to move lots of water (makes vascular tissue) STRUCTURE: Long cells allow them to stretch out long distances AND have large ends to connect to the next cell for easier communication STRUCTURE: Multiple cells are tightly packed so items cannot pass through these AND have a top/bottom that is strong and difficult to penetrate. STRUCTURE: These cells are large and contain chloroplasts (makes ground tissue) FUNCTION: to contract so that they can move body parts A cell that has a specific function, different from other cells. FUNCTION: Cells that cover the outside of the plan and reduces water loss FUNCTION: Lines the surfaces of blood vessels, organs, and skin for protection and separation of those items from the environment STRUCTURE: jelly-like with spindly fibers that help it to stick to other cells FUNCTION: Holds the different body parts together STRUCTURE: multiple cells are closely packed so items cannot enter easily AND secretes a waxy covering that helps protect the inside and keeps water from escaping. FUNCTION: These cells take water into the plant cells upward from the ground. (makes vascular tissue)