Matching Pairs The Scientific Revolution vocOnline version Terms, people, and places Global History by carlos sosa 1 calculus 2 Tycho Brahe 3 René Descartes 4 Johannes Kepler 5 Nicolaus Copernicus 6 Robert Boyle 7 Galileo Galilei 8 hypothesis 9 heliocentric 10 Francis Bacon 11 scientific method 12 gravity 13 Isaac Newton force keeping the planets in their orbits around the sun. Calculate the orbits of the planets revolving around the sun. By the age of 24, he had formed a brilliant theory to explain why the planets moved as they did. Emphasized human reasoning as the best road to understanding. a step-by-step process of discovery to collect and accurately measure data. Provided evidence that supported Copernicus's theory. Assembled an astronomical telescope. Was kept under house arrest for the rest of his life for proving the heliocentric theory. He explained all matter as being composed of tiny particles that behave in knowable ways. He wanted science to make better life for people by leading to practical technologies. He proposed a heliocentric model of the universe. a branch of mathematics partially developed by Newton and used to explain his laws. In the scientific method, scientists propose a logical __________, which they then test. a sun-centered model of the Universe.