Matching Pairs shaping and changing EarthOnline version shaping and changing Earth's surface by Scientific Area Junior High School 1 Landslide 2 Divergent boundary 3 Tsunami 4 Fault 5 Volcanic arc 6 Transform boundary 7 Volcano 8 Convergent boundary 9 Erosion 10 Weathering 11 Fault zone 12 Glacier 13 Impact crater 14 Subduction 15 Earthquake the process that occurs when one tectonic plate moves under another tectonic plate a round depression formed on the surface of a planet, moon, or other space objects by the impact of a meteorite a curved line of volcanoes that forms parallel to a plate boundary a wave that forms when an ocean disturbance suddenly moves a large volume of water rapid, downhill movement of soil, loose rocks, and boulders the moving of weathered material, or sediment, from one location to another the boundary between two plates that move toward each other an area of many fractured pieces of crust along a large fault vibrations caused by the rupture and sudden movement of rocks along a break or crack in Earth’s crust the boundary between two plates that move away from each other a crack or a fracture in Earth’s lithosphere along which movement occurs a vent in Earth’s crust through which molten rock flows a large mass of ice, formed by snow accumulation on land, that moves slowly across Earth’s surface the mechanical and chemical processes that change Earth’s surface over time the boundary between two plates that slide past each other