Matching Pairs 3.45 Dialysis and transplant Online version Diseases of the Urinary System by Jorge Arizpe 1 Kidney transplant definition: 2 In case of kidney failure there are three main treatments: 3 Two types of renal dialysis: 4 What is peritoneal dialysis? 5 What is hemodialysis? 6 Renal dialysis definition: It is when an artificial kidney is used to remove wastes and chemical substances from the blood. Kidney process through which wastes are removed from the blood. Surgery in which a patient recieves a new kidney. There are two types: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. 1.Hemodialysis 2. Peritoneal dialysis 3. Kidney transplant Artificial process through which the blood inside a patient's body is cleaned. An small platic tube called catheter is introduced in the stomach.