Matching Pairs 3.45 Dialysis and transplant Online version Diseases of the Urinary System by Jorge Arizpe 1 In case of kidney failure there are three main treatments: 2 Two types of renal dialysis: 3 Kidney transplant definition: 4 What is hemodialysis? 5 What is peritoneal dialysis? 6 Renal dialysis definition: Kidney process through which wastes are removed from the blood. 1.Hemodialysis 2. Peritoneal dialysis 3. Kidney transplant There are two types: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Artificial process through which the blood inside a patient's body is cleaned. An small platic tube called catheter is introduced in the stomach. It is when an artificial kidney is used to remove wastes and chemical substances from the blood. Surgery in which a patient recieves a new kidney.