Matching Pairs 3.45 Dialysis and transplant Online version Diseases of the Urinary System by Jorge Arizpe 1 What is peritoneal dialysis? 2 Kidney transplant definition: 3 Two types of renal dialysis: 4 Renal dialysis definition: 5 What is hemodialysis? 6 In case of kidney failure there are three main treatments: Artificial process through which the blood inside a patient's body is cleaned. An small platic tube called catheter is introduced in the stomach. Kidney process through which wastes are removed from the blood. Surgery in which a patient recieves a new kidney. 1.Hemodialysis 2. Peritoneal dialysis 3. Kidney transplant There are two types: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. It is when an artificial kidney is used to remove wastes and chemical substances from the blood.