Matching Pairs People and IdeasOnline version Match to each person or idea by Jennifer Cocchi 1 Functionalism 2 Wilhelm Wundt 3 These adaptive behaviors eventually become habits 4 B.F. Skinner 5 Behavior 6 Cognitive activities 7 Psychology 8 John B. Watson 9 Aristotle 10 Freud he gained understanding of his patients by consulting with them Riding a bike, or typing Structuralists believed that the human mind functioned by combining these basic elements of experience; subjective feelings and objective sensation. Greek philosopher who developed associationism. any action that other people can observe or measure. the study of how mental processes help organisms adapt to their environment. dreams, perceptions, thoughts and memories. behaviorist who introduced the concept of reinforcement. The scientific study of behavior and mental processes Defined psychology as the scientific study of observable behavior.