Matching Pairs People and IdeasOnline version Match to each person or idea by Jennifer Cocchi 1 These adaptive behaviors eventually become habits 2 Behavior 3 John B. Watson 4 B.F. Skinner 5 Aristotle 6 Functionalism 7 Freud 8 Cognitive activities 9 Wilhelm Wundt 10 Psychology Greek philosopher who developed associationism. dreams, perceptions, thoughts and memories. he gained understanding of his patients by consulting with them The scientific study of behavior and mental processes Defined psychology as the scientific study of observable behavior. Riding a bike, or typing any action that other people can observe or measure. Structuralists believed that the human mind functioned by combining these basic elements of experience; subjective feelings and objective sensation. the study of how mental processes help organisms adapt to their environment. behaviorist who introduced the concept of reinforcement.