Matching Pairs EmphysemaOnline version Match the appropriate information between the columns. by Olivia Castonguay 1 Signs & symptoms 2 Complications 3 Emphysema 4 Risk factors 5 Surgical treatments 6 Nonpharmacological Treatments 7 Diagnosis 8 Pharmacological Treatments 9 Patient Education Chronic cough, Sputum production Dyspnea, Use of accessory muscles, Respiratory insufficiency, Barrel chest, Retraction of supraclavicular fossae on inspiration, Musculoskeletal wasting, Metabolic syndrome, Depression Environmental exposures & host factors, Smoking, Secondhand smoke, Genetic makeup (alpha1-antitrypsin)/Predisposed to COPD, Age Bronchodilators, Corticosteroids, Vaccines (influenza, pneumococcal) Pulmonary function studies, Spirometry (evaluates airflow obstruction), ABGs Respiratory insufficiency, Respiratory failure Breathing exercises, Activity pacing, Self-care activities, Physical conditioning, Nutritional therapy, Coping measures Impaired oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange results from destruction of walls of overdistended alveoli Avoid smoking & environmental irritants, Identify cause, Oxygen therapy, Pulmonary Rehab Bullectomy, Lung Volume Reduction Surgery, Lung Transplant
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