Matching Pairs EmphysemaOnline version Match the appropriate information between the columns. by Olivia Castonguay 1 Signs & symptoms 2 Complications 3 Risk factors 4 Diagnosis 5 Emphysema 6 Patient Education 7 Pharmacological Treatments 8 Nonpharmacological Treatments 9 Surgical treatments Breathing exercises, Activity pacing, Self-care activities, Physical conditioning, Nutritional therapy, Coping measures Environmental exposures & host factors, Smoking, Secondhand smoke, Genetic makeup (alpha1-antitrypsin)/Predisposed to COPD, Age Impaired oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange results from destruction of walls of overdistended alveoli Respiratory insufficiency, Respiratory failure Avoid smoking & environmental irritants, Identify cause, Oxygen therapy, Pulmonary Rehab Pulmonary function studies, Spirometry (evaluates airflow obstruction), ABGs Chronic cough, Sputum production Dyspnea, Use of accessory muscles, Respiratory insufficiency, Barrel chest, Retraction of supraclavicular fossae on inspiration, Musculoskeletal wasting, Metabolic syndrome, Depression Bullectomy, Lung Volume Reduction Surgery, Lung Transplant Bronchodilators, Corticosteroids, Vaccines (influenza, pneumococcal)
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