Matching Pairs EmphysemaOnline version Match the appropriate information between the columns. by Olivia Castonguay 1 Emphysema 2 Surgical treatments 3 Complications 4 Risk factors 5 Patient Education 6 Signs & symptoms 7 Nonpharmacological Treatments 8 Diagnosis 9 Pharmacological Treatments Breathing exercises, Activity pacing, Self-care activities, Physical conditioning, Nutritional therapy, Coping measures Impaired oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange results from destruction of walls of overdistended alveoli Bullectomy, Lung Volume Reduction Surgery, Lung Transplant Chronic cough, Sputum production Dyspnea, Use of accessory muscles, Respiratory insufficiency, Barrel chest, Retraction of supraclavicular fossae on inspiration, Musculoskeletal wasting, Metabolic syndrome, Depression Avoid smoking & environmental irritants, Identify cause, Oxygen therapy, Pulmonary Rehab Pulmonary function studies, Spirometry (evaluates airflow obstruction), ABGs Respiratory insufficiency, Respiratory failure Bronchodilators, Corticosteroids, Vaccines (influenza, pneumococcal) Environmental exposures & host factors, Smoking, Secondhand smoke, Genetic makeup (alpha1-antitrypsin)/Predisposed to COPD, Age