Matching Pairs The ModernisationOnline version The Modernisation in Spain. by Matecitos TIC 1 Modernisation 2 Upper class 3 Labour movement 4 Working class 5 Middle class They were professionals such as lawyers, doctors, business owners... The working class formed unions to protect themselves and improve working conditions. Mainly form by nobility, and new rich factory owners and bankers. It was called bourgeoisie. It is when a society moves away from traditional agriculture in rual areas to an industrial, urban life. factory workers and agrucultural workers. They worked long hours for poor salaries.