Matching Pairs European EconomicsOnline version European Economics by Jennifer Fazio 1 In this type of economy, the government makes all business and financial decisions. 2 In this type of economy, people do the same jobs and make the same things their ancestors did 3 In this type of economy, the people (based on supply and demand, not the government) determine the economic decisions 4 Describes an economic system in which the people can own land, factories, and businesses? 5 In this type of economy people and business have some freedom to choose what they want to do. The government also has some rules to keep it fair. 6 Which economic system is controlled by the government? Market Economy (2) Traditional Economy Mixed Economy Command Economy (1) Command Economy (2) Market Economy (1) 1 First country on the economic continuum 2 A 0-100 scale which ranks world economies from most command (0) to most market (100) 3 Third country on economic continuum 4 Second country on the economic continuum Economic Continuum Germany Russia United Kingdom 1 Trade barrier which places a limit on imported goods 2 When a country focuses on what they do best. Focus production on what they do best to become experts. 3 To encourage people to buy things make in their own countries or to prevent trade to punish another country 4 A rule established to make it hard for people in one country to trade with people in another country. 5 Trade barrier which blocks all trade with another nation 6 Trade barrier that places tax on imported goods Embargo Quota Tariff Trade Barrier Goal of a Trade Barrier Specialization 1 The value of one nation's currency in terms of another's 2 Converting one nation's currency into an equal value of another's 3 Why is a currency exchange system necessary for different nations to trade with each other? 4 A nation's money Currency To make it easier to trade when different countries use different currencies Currency Exchange Exchange Rate 1 Common currency of most European Union member countries 2 Economic and political union of 18 European nations. Europeon Union Euro