Matching Pairs 7th Grade TN Ready Review- PeopleOnline version Review important people of the World History for TN Ready by Sloane Steinbrecher 1 Genghis Khan 2 Kublai Khan 3 Mehmed II 4 Theodora 5 Justinian United the Mongols, conquered much of N. China Created a new set of Laws Ottoman Sultan, captured Constantinople Wife of Justinian Finished conquering China, Founded the Mongol Yuan Dynasty 1 Saint Patrick 2 Mohammed 3 Marco Polo 4 Mansa Musa 5 Prince Shotoku Christian missionary credited with converting Ireland to Christianity Japanese Regent; Brought Buddhism and Chinese Ideas to Japan Merchant, traveler; Writings of his travels grew interest in Asia Emperor of Mali; Made famous pilgrimage to Mecca spreading gold Born in Mecca. Founder of Islam. Prophet of God according the Muslim faith 1 William of Normandy 2 Pope Urban II 3 Saladin 4 King John 5 King Richard I 6 Charlemagne Muslim ruler, took back Jerusalem during the 2nd crusade. Negotiated with Richard I to end the 3rd. Forced by the Nobles to establish the Magna Carta because of his excessive taxing Norman who invaded France, then England and defeated King Harold at the Battle of Hastings 1st Crowned as Pope, "Charles the Great" Head of Holy Roman Empire Roman Catholic church leader who started the Crusades against the Muslims "Lionheart" led the 3rd Crusade. Won safe passage to the Holy Lands 1 Henry V 2 King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella 3 Michelangelo 4 Thomas Aquinas 5 William Shakespeare 6 Joan of Arc 7 Medici Family 8 Leonardo da Vinci Italian sculptor, artist, poet. Painted mural on the ceiling of Sistine Chapel English poet and playwright. Greatest writer of English language. Ruled Spain; helped lead the Spanish inquisition; funded Christopher Columbus Achieved victory during the 100 years war French peasant, was "sent by God" to help France resist the English. Was executed by the English Ruled Florence during the Renaissance, wealthy from banking, patrons of arts Italian Renaissance artist, architect, engineer and scientist. Created the Last Supper and Mona Lisa Taught you could be religious and scientific 1 Mary I 2 Martin Luther 3 Desiderius Erasmus 4 John Calvin 5 William Tyndale 6 Elizabeth I 7 Johannes Guttenberg 8 Henry VIII Created the Church of England and embraced Protestantism- motivated by his want to divorce his 1st wife. Invented the movable type printing press in Europe believed in predestination; was a religious reformer Dutch humanist, his writing led to the reformation. Daughter of Henry VIII, first Queen of England, Strong Catholic who persecuted 100's of protestants. daughter of Henry VIII; established the Anglican Church. Let England to the Golden Age English professor; Translated the Bible to English German monk, published the 95 These, a list of complaints about the Roman Catholic Church 1 Francis Bacon 2 Galileo Galilei 3 Nicolaus Copernicus 4 Sir Isaac Newton 5 Johannes Kepler English writer developed the Scientific Method astronomer who stated laws of planetary motion. "planets move in ellipses, not circles" Invented the telescope, microscope, barometer and thermometer. Proved the sun was center of the solar system Proposed a heliocentric model: "The sun in the center of the solar system" Defined laws of motion and gravitational pull 1 Hero Twins 2 Montezuma I 3 Pacal II 4 Pachacuti Greatest Aztec emperor Ruled the Mayan city of Palenque, greatest Mayan King Mayan founding Myth; brothers thought to be ancestors of the Maya Incan Ruler; launched a series of military conquests that built Inca Empire in the Andes 1 Henry the Navigator 2 Henry Hudson 3 Vasco da Gama 4 Bartolemeu Dias 5 Hernando de Soto 6 Jacques Cartier 7 Christopher Columbus French explorer who explorer the St. Lawrence River in Canada; claimed it for France Portuguese sailor, 1st European to reach India sailing below Africa Spanish explorer claimed the Mississippi river for Spain while searching for the fountain of youth Dutch explorer hired by England to find the Northwest Passage Portuguese captain, 1st European to reach tip of Africa Italian explorer for Spain, mistakenly discovered Americas while searching for India Portuguese Prince who created a school that trained many famous explorers in sailing and navigation 1 Hernan Cortes 2 Francis Drake 3 Ferdinand Magellan 4 Francisco Pizzaro 5 Amerigo Vespucci 6 Bartolome de Las Casas Italian sailor who corrected Columbus's mistake, founded the Americas. Named after him English explorer and admiral was 1st Englishman to sail around the world. Led English Navy to defeat Spanish Armada 1st bishop in S Mexico; devoted life to protecting Native Americans; created the New Laws of 1542 to keep natives safe from slave labor Spanish explorer conquered Incas in what we know as Peru Portuguese explorer who found a sea route to the Indies by sailing around America, his was first to go all the way around the world. (He died) Spanish explorer; led the conquest of Aztec Mexico for Spain