Matching Pairs WWII Unit Test Study GuideOnline version 5th Grade by Cardelia Brewer Brewer 1 After the Civil War, southerners who went along with the government's plans to Reconstruction were called what? 2 Germany was warned not to invade Poland. Which two countries declared war on Germany after they invaded Poland? 3 What country was ruled by Benito Mussolini? 4 What was Japan's goal during WWII? 5 What impact did technology have on the farming of the Great Plains? 6 What event led to the eventual surrender of the Axis Powers in Europe? 7 What was the significance of Pearl Harbor? 8 Why were the U.S. Congress and the American people reluctant to join WWII at first? 9 What country was ruled by Winston Churchill? 10 The 15th amendment to the U.S. Constitution provided African Americans the right to do what? 11 What country was ruled by Hitler? 12 What did Germany, Italy, and Japan became known as? 13 How did the invention of the atomic bomb impact WWII? 14 What did Hitler, Mussolini, and Tojo all have in common? 15 During the 1930s dictatorships was on a rise as a result of what? 16 What was the goal of island hopping? 17 What was Winston Churchill's goal during WWII? 18 Why was the Battle of Britain significant? 19 What were the goals of Operation Torch? 20 What impact did the Treaty of Versailles have on World War II? Truman ordered to use of the atomic bomb, ending WWII. France and Great Britain The technology made it possible for farmers to successfully farm the Great Plains. It lead to the U.S. declaring war in Japan. It led to Hitler invading other countries to seek revenge for the Germans. The economic depression To free the Mediterranean Sea from German control, to protect oil fields of the Middle East, and to assist U.S.S.R. who was suffering heavy losses. scalawags To secure strategic Japanese islands in order to defeat Japan. Great Britain He wanted to defeat the Axis Powers. Italy They felt that the focus should be on ending the Great Depression. Invasion of Normandy (D-Day) They were all dictators. It was the first instance where Hitler's plans of conquest failed. Germany To establish control of the Far East vote Axis Powers