Matching Pairs WWII Unit Test Study GuideOnline version 5th Grade by Cardelia Brewer Brewer 1 What was the significance of Pearl Harbor? 2 Germany was warned not to invade Poland. Which two countries declared war on Germany after they invaded Poland? 3 What country was ruled by Benito Mussolini? 4 What country was ruled by Winston Churchill? 5 During the 1930s dictatorships was on a rise as a result of what? 6 What did Germany, Italy, and Japan became known as? 7 Why was the Battle of Britain significant? 8 What did Hitler, Mussolini, and Tojo all have in common? 9 The 15th amendment to the U.S. Constitution provided African Americans the right to do what? 10 What country was ruled by Hitler? 11 What impact did the Treaty of Versailles have on World War II? 12 What impact did technology have on the farming of the Great Plains? 13 What was the goal of island hopping? 14 What was Japan's goal during WWII? 15 What was Winston Churchill's goal during WWII? 16 Why were the U.S. Congress and the American people reluctant to join WWII at first? 17 After the Civil War, southerners who went along with the government's plans to Reconstruction were called what? 18 What were the goals of Operation Torch? 19 How did the invention of the atomic bomb impact WWII? 20 What event led to the eventual surrender of the Axis Powers in Europe? vote He wanted to defeat the Axis Powers. The economic depression Truman ordered to use of the atomic bomb, ending WWII. France and Great Britain scalawags They felt that the focus should be on ending the Great Depression. The technology made it possible for farmers to successfully farm the Great Plains. To establish control of the Far East They were all dictators. Germany It lead to the U.S. declaring war in Japan. Invasion of Normandy (D-Day) Great Britain Axis Powers To free the Mediterranean Sea from German control, to protect oil fields of the Middle East, and to assist U.S.S.R. who was suffering heavy losses. It was the first instance where Hitler's plans of conquest failed. To secure strategic Japanese islands in order to defeat Japan. Italy It led to Hitler invading other countries to seek revenge for the Germans.