Fill in the Blanks
Introduction to Chemistry
energy
naturally
flows
from
warmer
to
cooler
matter
,
this
is
what
we
know
as
or
.
has
and
volume
(
takes
up
)
.
is
the
study
of
and
the
changes
in
matter
.
A
balloon
filled
with
does
not
rise
as
high
as
a
balloon
filled
with
gas
,
telling
me
that
helium
gas
is
than
air
.
A
mixture
of
and
can
be
separated
by
.
A
special
form
of
homogeneous
mixture
that
is
composed
of
evenly
distributed
particles
in
a
is
called
a
(
n
)
.
A
substance
is
a
single
kind
of
matter
that
has
a
specific
.
A
(
n
)
change
(
reaction
)
releases
energy
SO
THE
ENVIRONMENT
GETS
WARMER
,
while
a
(
n
)
change
(
reaction
)
absorbs
energy
SO
THE
ENVIRONMENT
GETS
COOLER
.
A
(
n
)
is
the
smallest
part
of
a
substance
.
A
(
n
)
is
the
smallest
unit
of
matter
that
has
the
properties
of
its
element
.
An
object
that
floats
on
water
has
a
density
than
1
-
g
/
mL
.
An
object
that
sinks
in
water
has
a
density
than
1
-
g
/
mL
.
An
object
?
s
weight
is
1
/
6
on
the
moon
as
it
is
on
earth
.
On
the
moon
,
the
object
?
s
mass
THE
SAME
.
Another
term
for
the
ability
to
burn
is
at
temperatures
below
37
.
8
0C
.
Both
a
pool
of
water
and
a
piece
of
ice
are
the
same
,
SPECIFICALLY
COMPOUND
,
so
they
have
the
same
.
Butter
melting
in
a
pan
is
a
(
)
change
where
energy
is
.
Characteristics
of
matter
are
called
.
Compounds
are
formed
as
a
result
of
during
chemical
reactions
in
a
set
ratio
.
Four
measurable
physical
properties
of
matter
are
,
,
,
and
.
Of
these
,
VOLUME
and
DENSITY
are
derived
measurements
and
must
be
calculated
.
Glass
breaking
,
ice
melting
,
and
the
dissolution
of
sugar
in
water
are
all
properties
.
H2SO4
and
H2SO3
the
same
substance
.
Iron
rusting
,
silver
tarnishing
,
fruit
ripening
,
and
combustion
are
all
properties
.
New
substances
are
produced
by
a
(
n
)
change
,
while
a
(
n
)
change
does
not
result
in
a
new
substance
.
One
liter
is
equal
to
milliliters
.
One
milliliter
is
equal
to
.
Salad
dressing
is
an
example
of
a
mixture
.
Salt
water
is
an
example
of
a
mixture
SPECIFICALLY
A
HOMOGENEOUS
.
Solid
,
liquid
,
gas
,
plasma
,
quantum
foam
are
the
five
(
states
)
of
matter
.
Substances
in
a
keep
their
own
properties
since
they
are
not
chemically
combined
.
The
of
an
object
is
a
measure
of
the
thermal
energy
(
motion
of
the
particles
)
of
a
substance
.
The
ability
of
iron
to
rust
is
a
(
n
)
property
.
The
amount
of
matter
in
an
object
is
a
measure
of
its
.
The
amount
of
space
an
object
takes
up
is
a
measure
of
its
.
The
chemical
for
tungsten
is
W
,
where
stands
for
gold
.
The
chemical
for
water
is
H2O
and
for
hydrogen
peroxide
is
H2O2
.
The
energy
stored
in
bonds
between
atoms
is
energy
,
a
form
of
potential
energy
.
The
form
or
appearance
of
a
substance
is
altered
during
a
(
n
)
change
,
where
the
actual
composition
or
ratio
of
atoms
is
altered
during
a
(
n
)
CHEMICAL
change
.
The
Law
of
of
Mass
states
that
in
any
physical
or
chemical
change
,
matter
is
neither
created
or
destroyed
,
only
changed
from
one
form
to
another
.
The
mass
of
an
object
is
,
whereas
the
weight
of
the
same
object
CHANGES
depending
on
its
location
.
The
mass
per
unit
volume
of
an
object
is
a
measure
of
its
.
The
metal
tungsten
is
used
in
incandescent
light
bulbs
because
of
its
property
of
conductivity
.
The
physical
property
that
makes
metal
pots
good
for
cooking
is
thermal
.
The
ratio
of
each
type
of
atom
in
sulfuric
acid
,
H2SO4
,
is
hydrogen
to
ONE
sulfur
to
FOUR
oxygen
.
The
SI
unit
for
density
is
,
but
the
common
unit
is
GRAM
PER
CUBIC
CENTIMETER
.
The
SI
unit
for
mass
is
,
but
the
common
unit
is
GRAM
.
The
SI
unit
for
volume
is
,
but
the
common
unit
is
CUBIC
CENTIMETER
OR
MILLILITER
.
The
SI
unit
for
weight
is
.
The
simplest
type
of
substance
is
a
(
n
)
,
which
is
made
up
of
atoms
AND
CAN
FORM
molecules
,
or
compounds
.
The
substances
in
a
mixture
are
evenly
distributed
and
you
cannot
see
the
parts
.
The
substances
in
a
mixture
can
usually
be
seen
and
are
easily
separated
.
When
the
atoms
in
elements
combine
to
form
compounds
,
their
change
.
The
amount
of
space
that
matter
fills
is
its
.
A
state
of
matter
with
a
definite
volume
,
but
no
definite
shape
is
a
(
n
)
.
A
(
n
)
will
always
take
the
shape
and
volume
of
its
container
.
The
is
a
measure
of
the
average
speed
of
the
particles
in
a
substance
.
A
(
n
)
has
a
definite
volume
and
a
definite
shape
.
The
of
a
gas
is
represented
by
the
formula
f
/
A
,
where
f
=
force
pushing
on
the
walls
of
a
container
and
A
=
area
of
the
walls
of
the
container
.
A
(
n
)
has
neither
a
definite
volume
nor
a
definite
shape
.
is
the
inward
force
among
the
molecules
of
a
liquid
.
A
(
n
)
solid
has
a
definite
melting
point
.
A
(
n
)
solid
has
a
melting
point
range
.
Both
gases
and
liquids
are
.
Freezing
occurs
when
the
particles
of
a
liquid
enough
energy
to
take
fixed
positions
.
The
temperature
at
which
a
liquid
turns
to
a
gas
is
its
.
The
process
that
makes
ice
cubes
shrink
as
they
sit
in
a
freezer
is
called
.
The
process
where
bromine
gas
touches
a
surface
and
becomes
crystals
is
called
.
Particles
of
a
have
the
greatest
thermal
energy
.
Glass
is
an
example
of
a
(
n
)
solid
.
Sublimation
and
both
happen
at
the
surface
of
a
substance
.
Vaporization
is
the
reverse
process
of
.
The
temperature
at
which
a
liquid
turns
to
a
solid
is
called
its
.
is
the
reverse
process
of
freezing
.
Water
particles
in
gas
coming
off
a
pan
of
boiling
water
are
moving
than
the
particles
of
water
in
the
pan
.
and
are
both
forms
of
vaporization
.
occurs
at
any
temperature
when
a
liquid
becomes
a
gas
on
the
surface
of
a
substance
.
occurs
at
a
specific
temperature
when
a
liquid
becomes
a
gas
beneath
and
on
the
surface
of
a
substance
.
As
a
result
of
Rutherford
?
s
gold
foil
experiment
scientists
inferred
that
an
atom
?
s
charge
must
be
concentrated
in
the
of
the
atom
.
Mendeleev
created
the
first
periodic
table
by
arranging
elements
in
order
of
atomic
.
The
atomic
number
of
an
element
is
the
number
of
in
its
.
You
can
predict
an
element
?
s
based
on
its
location
on
the
periodic
table
.
Metals
are
,
,
and
can
carry
an
.
The
two
most
common
alkaline
earth
metals
are
and
.
At
room
temperature
,
more
than
half
of
the
nonmetal
elements
are
.
The
elements
that
do
not
react
to
form
compounds
under
normal
conditions
are
the
.
Beta
radiation
consists
of
particles
that
are
identical
to
.
Measurements
of
half
-
life
make
radioactive
isotopes
useful
for
determining
the
ages
of
and
.
The
elements
in
the
same
column
(
or
or
)
on
the
periodic
table
have
similar
.
The
most
reactive
metals
on
the
periodic
table
are
found
in
group
,
period
-
which
are
the
metals
.
Most
elements
on
the
periodic
table
are
classified
as
.
A
material
that
is
can
be
pulled
or
drawn
into
a
long
wire
.
In
an
atom
,
the
number
of
and
are
equal
.
Elements
in
the
same
row
on
the
periodic
table
have
properties
that
change
in
a
pattern
.
The
is
the
number
of
protons
in
an
atom
.
orbit
the
nucleus
of
an
atom
.
have
properties
of
both
metals
and
nonmetals
.
are
negatively
charged
particles
in
an
atom
.
Fluorine
,
chlorine
,
bromine
,
and
iodine
are
all
part
of
the
family
.
The
atomic
nuclei
of
unstable
isotopes
release
fast
-
moving
particles
and
energy
in
a
process
called
.
The
half
-
life
of
a
radioactive
isotope
is
the
length
of
time
needed
for
half
of
the
atoms
of
a
sample
to
.
Radioactive
isotopes
called
can
be
used
to
detect
some
medical
problems
.
A
piece
of
paper
will
provide
protection
from
radiation
.
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Fill in the missing words in this quiz concerning the Anatomy page of the website. You should read through the passage provided, and click the word you think fits from the list at the side. If you ...
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