Matching Pairs Plant vs Animal Cells - FlashcardsOnline version Plant vs Animal Cells - Flashcards by Benjamin D Morgan 1 Large central vacuole 2 Energy Transfers 3 Vacuoles 4 Chlorophyll 5 A process that plants use to convert the sun's energy into sugars that the plant can use. 6 Energy Transformations 7 How are the number of flowers effected by the number of insects that help pollinate? Independent variable? 8 How are the number of flowers effected by the number of insects that help pollinate? Controlled variable? 9 Cellulose 10 Examples of eukaryotic cells 11 Many small vacuoles 12 Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Ribosomes, DNA molecules 13 Examples of prokaryotic cells 14 How are the number of flowers effected by the number of insects that help pollinate? Dependent variable? 15 Cell Wall 16 Chloroplasts Parts found in all cells Organelles found in animal cells that store food, water and waste. Energy can change from one type of energy to another type of energy when it interacts with a system An organelle found in eukaryotic cells that store food, water and waste. Number of insects Energy can move from one system to another system. One systems output can become another systems input Bacteria Amount of Sunlight A rigid layer of cellulose outside the cell membrane that gives the plant & the cell, structure, and support. Number of flowers Material that makes up the cell wall of a plant cell. An organelle found in plant cells that stores mainly water (cell sap) this helps create pressure that inflates the cell. Plant and Animal cells An organelle found in plant cells that capture the the sun's energy and convert the light energy into chemical energy. Photosynthesis A green pigment found in chloroplasts that help trap the sun's energy.